首页|提高供应链透明度能缓解企业融资约束吗?——基于A股上市公司的证据

提高供应链透明度能缓解企业融资约束吗?——基于A股上市公司的证据

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融资约束一直是制约我国企业发展的难题和瓶颈,而提高供应链透明度为缓解企业融资约束提供了可能.基于2010-2022年A股上市公司数据,实证检验供应链透明度对企业融资约束的影响.研究发现:提高供应链透明度可以显著降低信息不确定性和风险,提升企业的信用度和融资渠道的可靠性,从而减轻企业的融资约束.这一结论在经过一系列稳健性检验及内生性检验后依然成立.此外,供应链透明度还可以通过供应链集中度的中介作用显著影响企业融资约束.异质性研究揭示,缓解效果因企业性质和内外部治理水平不同而存在差异,在国有企业、大型企业、高新技术企业以及聘请大型会计师事务所进行审计的企业中,供应链透明度对缓解融资约束的作用更为显著.基于上述结论,建议在企业层面提升供应链管理水平,在政府层面完善供应链信息披露制度,以进一步推动供应链透明度的提升,缓解企业融资约束,促进企业的持续健康发展.
Can Supply Chain Transparency Help to Ease Corporate Financing Constraints:Evidences from A-Share Listed Companies
Finance constraints have long been a difficult challenge and a bottleneck hindering Chinese enterprise development,while promoting supply chain transparency provides an opportunity to ease corporate finance constraints.This article uses data from A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2022 to empirically examine the influence of supply chain transparency on corporate finance constraints.According to the study,promoting supply chain transparency can dramatically lower information uncertainty and risk,improve enterprise creditworthiness,and increase the reliability of finance channels,consequently decreasing corporate finance constraints.This conclusion is still valid after a series of robustness and endogenous tests.In addition,supply chain transparency can also significantly affect corporate finance constraints through the mediating role of supply chain concentration.Heterogeneity research reveals that the mitigation effect varies depending on the nature of the enterprises and the levels of internal and external governance.Among enterprises of state-owned,large,high-tech,and those that employ large accounting firms for audits,supply chain transparency plays a more substantial role in easing finance constraints.Based on the above conclusions,it is recommended to improve the level of supply chain management at the enterprise level and perfect the disclosure system of supply chain information at the government level to further promote the improvement of supply chain transparency,ease corporate finance constraints,and promote the sustainable and healthy development of enterprises.

supply chain transparencyfinance constraintssupply chain concentrationcustomer concentrationsupplier concentration

褚乘龙、黄国平

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湖南工业大学商学院,湖南 株洲 412007

供应链透明度 融资约束 供应链集中度 客户集中度 供应商集中度

2024

金陵科技学院学报(社会科学版)
金陵科技学院

金陵科技学院学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.438
ISSN:1673-131X
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)