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重构本草——夜明砂

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通过古籍文献调研、中医药现代研究成果的梳理,结合中医临床及中药学等学科领域内知名专家学者的认识及应用经验,归纳出夜明砂:功效主要为清热明目,散血消积.症靶为目盲障翳.因夜明砂的有效成分尚不明确,故其药理机制还需要进一步的研究.本品能散血消积,孕妇慎用.临床使用剂量为3~15 g,内服时当根据不同疾病,或同一疾病的不同阶段进行辨证使用,并积极探索夜明砂用量与症靶、标靶的量效关系构建.
Reconstruction of Chinese materia medica--bat's droppings
Through investigating ancient books,combing the modern research results of traditional Chinese medicine,combined with the understandings and application experience of well-known experts and scholars in the fields of clinical traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese materia medica,it is concluded that the medicine of bat's droppings mainly has the following characteristics:Its effects mainly involve clearing heat and improving eyesight,dispersing blood and eliminating food stagnation.Its symptom target is blindness or blurred vision.The pharmacological mechanisms of bat's droppings need to be further explored as its active ingredients are still unknown.Dispersing blood and eliminating food stagnation,bat's droppings should be used with caution in pregnant women.Its clinical dosage is 3-15 g.When taken orally,bat's droppings should be used in accordance with syndrome differentiation,and it is advisable to explore and construct the dose-effect relationship between its dosage and its symptom targets or biochemical indicator targets.

bat's droppingssymptom targetreconstruction of Chinese materia medicaclinical verification

翟天纲、张伟、谢伟楠、赵锡艳

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中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053

北京中医药大学,北京 100029

夜明砂 症靶 重构本草 临床回归

2024

吉林中医药
长春中医药大学

吉林中医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.843
ISSN:1003-5699
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)