佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.42Issue(1) :177-180.

西大圈森林公园野生大型真菌多样性调查

Investigation on the Diversity of Wild Macrofungi in Xidaquan Forest Park

薛春梅 唐欣欣 吴薇 刘迪 石磊 翟晓旭
佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.42Issue(1) :177-180.

西大圈森林公园野生大型真菌多样性调查

Investigation on the Diversity of Wild Macrofungi in Xidaquan Forest Park

薛春梅 1唐欣欣 1吴薇 1刘迪 1石磊 1翟晓旭1
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作者信息

  • 1. 佳木斯大学生物与农业学院,黑龙江佳木斯 154007
  • 折叠

摘要

为了掌握勃利县西大圈森林公园的野生大型真菌的资源现状,作者对西大圈森林公园5种生境的野生大型真菌进行了采样调查,对采集到的大型真菌进行了分类学鉴定,对野生大型真菌的物种多样性和相似度进行了统计分析.经调查公园有真菌46种,其中优势种8种.西大圈森林公园的多样性指数最高的是针阔混交林生境,均匀度指数和优势度指数最高的是灌丛生境.西大圈森林公园相似度指数最高的是针阔混交林生境和灌丛生境的相似度.本研究将为掌握和分析东北地区森林公园的野生大型真菌资源有较好的借鉴意义,同时也为本地大型真菌资源开发与利用提供技术支持.

Abstract

To gain insights into the current status of wild macrofungi resources in the Xidaquan Forest Park of the Boli County,the author conducted a sampling survey of wild macrofungi in five dif-ferent habitats within the park.The collected macrofungi were taxonomically identified,and their spe-cies diversity and similarity were statistically analyzed.The survey revealed the presence of 46 fungal species in the park,including eight dominant species.The highest diversity index was observed in the needle-broadleaf mixed forest habitat,while the evenness and dominance indices were highest in the shrub habitat.The highest similarity index of the Xidaquan Forest Park is the similarity between the needle-broadleaf mixed forest habitat and the shrub habitat.This study significantly contributes to un-derstanding and analyzing wild macrofungi resourcesin forest parks in Northeast China.Furthermore,it provides technical support for the development and utilization of local macrofungi resources.

关键词

野生大型真菌/资源调查/多样性/不同生境/西大圈森林公园

Key words

wild macrofungi/resource survey/diversity/different habitats/Xidaquan Forest Park

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基金项目

黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费人才培养项目(2020-KYYWF-0238)

出版年

2024
佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)
佳木斯大学

佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.159
ISSN:1008-1402
参考文献量8
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