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Millikan油滴仿真实验设计

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密里根油滴实验运用电学和力学原理,分析油滴在电场和重力作用的下的运动轨迹进而算出油滴的电荷,也有为了测量分数电荷以此方法为基础进行了相关研究拓展实验.通过研究Millikan油滴实验目的、原理,运用计算科技发展而产生的仿真实验平台,把这个近代物理实验用仿真步骤方法做一遍,使得学生对电荷测量及仿真实验教学有了全面的了解,仿真实验教学增加学生学习物理实验兴趣.
Design of Millikan Oil-drop Simulation Experiment
The experiment of Millikan oil-drop uses the principles of electricity and mechanics to analyze the oil droplets motion Trajectory under the action of electric field and gravity,and then calculate the charge of oil droplets.Moreover,in order to measure fractional charge,people carry out relevant re-search and expansion experiments which based on this method.By researching the purpose and principle of the Millikan oil-drop experiment,and using the simulation experimental platform which produced by the development of computational technology.Students do this modern physics experiment again through the simulation step method,which makes students have a comprehensive understanding about charge measurement and simulation experimental teaching.Simulation experimental teaching increases students'interest in learning physics experiments greatly.

oil-drop experimentsimulationexperimental design

王亚鸽

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安徽理工大学力学与光电物理学院,安徽 淮南 232001

密里根油滴实验 仿真 实验设计

安徽省质量工程项目中国煤炭教育协会高等教育分会2021年教改立项研究课题

2022xsxx0502021MXJG175

2024

佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)
佳木斯大学

佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.159
ISSN:1008-1402
年,卷(期):2024.42(7)
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