佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.42Issue(11) :159-163.

电催化制双氧水碳基催化剂性能提升研究:孔径调控与氟掺杂对比

Research on Performance Improvement of Carbon-based Catalysts for the Electrocatalytic Production of H2O2:Comparison of Pore Size Regulation and F-doping

庞雅慧 张启航 高阳 刘田菊 潘梦 杨仁春
佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.42Issue(11) :159-163.

电催化制双氧水碳基催化剂性能提升研究:孔径调控与氟掺杂对比

Research on Performance Improvement of Carbon-based Catalysts for the Electrocatalytic Production of H2O2:Comparison of Pore Size Regulation and F-doping

庞雅慧 1张启航 1高阳 1刘田菊 1潘梦 1杨仁春1
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽工程大学化学环境与工程学院,安徽芜湖 241000
  • 折叠

摘要

针对电催化氧还原制双氧水最常用的碳基催化材料,进行了孔径调控与氟掺杂两种性能提升方案的对比研究.在利用水热法制备多孔碳微球的过程中,通过引入适量的硅物种调控碳前驱体的组装行为,成功实现了对多孔碳微球孔径的调控;在合成出多孔碳微球的前提下,通过HF浸渍成功在碳骨架中引入了氟元素.电化学测试表明,扩大孔径和氟掺杂都能提高多孔碳材料2e-ORR的活性和选择性,但是扩大孔径对选择性的影响更明显,氟掺杂对活性的提升更显著.此外,氟掺杂还能有效提高多孔碳材料的能量利用效率.因此,氟掺杂样品表现出了比孔径扩大的样品更高的双氧水产率.

Abstract

A comparative study is conducted between the effects of pore size regulation and F-do-ping on the performance of carbon-based catalytic materials for the electrocatalytic preparation of H2O2.During the hydrothermal synthesis of porous carbon microsphere,the assembly behavior of the carbon precursor was changed by adding a certain amount of silicon species into the synthesis system.As a result,the pore size of the prepared porous carbon microsphere is enlarged.In addition,fluorine is successfully introduced into carbon framework through impregnating the prepared porous carbon micro-sphere in HF solution.The results of electrochemical tests indicate that the pore size regulation and F-doping both can cause the enhancement of the activity and selectivity of the porous carbon in the 2e-ox-ygen reduction reaction.Further,the pore size regulation has a more significant influence on the selec-tivity while the F-doping has a better effect on improving the catalytic activity.Moreover,the F-do-ping endows the porous carbon with higher energy utilization efficiency.Thus,the F-doped sample ex-hibits a higher H2O2 yield than the sample with enlarged pore size.

关键词

电催化/双氧水/多孔碳/孔径调控/氟掺杂

Key words

electrocatalysis/hydrogen peroxide/porous carbon/pore size regulation/fluorine do-ping

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出版年

2024
佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)
佳木斯大学

佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.159
ISSN:1008-1402
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