首页|数字素养如何助力劳动者工作收入提升?——基于人力资本和社会网络的视角

数字素养如何助力劳动者工作收入提升?——基于人力资本和社会网络的视角

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数字经济时代,提升全民数字素养有助于缓解收入差距.以CGSS 2017 年数据为样本,从行为主体素养视角出发,分析数字经济对个体劳动收入的影响.研究发现:数字素养通过提升人力资本和增强社会网络进而提升劳动者工作收入;数字素养对劳动者的工作收入提升作用存在异质性,对于男性和大专以下学历劳动者的工作收入提升作用显著,对于女性和大专以及上学历劳动者的工作收入提升作用不显著.因此建议完善数字基础设施建设、加强全民数字素养教育、重点帮扶数字弱势群体提升数字素养、缓解数字经济对劳动市场的消极影响.
How can Digital Literacy Help Workers Earn More at Work?From the Perspective of Human Capital and Social Networks
In the era of digital economy,improving the digital literacy of all people can help alleviate the income gap.Taking CGSS2017 data as samples,this paper analyzes the impact of digital economy on individual labor income from the perspective of behavioral subject literacy.The findings are as follows:digital literacy improves workers'work income by improving human capital and strengthening social networks;There is heterogeneity in the effect of digital literacy on the increase of working income of work-ers.It has a significant effect on the increase of working income of men and workers with junior college degree or below,but has no significant effect on the increase of working income of women and workers with junior college degree or above.Therefore,it is sug-gested to improve the construction of digital infrastructure,strengthen the digital literacy education of the whole people,focus on helping the digitally disadvantaged groups to improve digital literacy,and alleviate the negative impact of digital economy on the labor market.

Digital literacyIncome from workHuman capitalSocial networkMediating effect

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福建师范大学文化旅游与公共管理学院,福建福州 350000

数字素养 工作收入 人力资本 社会网络 中介效应

2024

荆楚理工学院学报
荆楚理工学院

荆楚理工学院学报

影响因子:0.168
ISSN:1008-4657
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)