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借贷便利创新工具、资产收益率与商业银行信用风险

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本文基于2014-2021年中国203家银行的非平衡面板数据,考察借贷便利创新工具对商业银行信用风险的影响.实证分析发现:借贷便利创新操作会显著增加商业银行信用风险,该结论在考虑内生性问题以及进行一系列稳健性检验后依然成立.异质性检验显示,这一政策效应在区域性商业银行、规模较小的商业银行中表现得更为明显.中介效应模型检验表明,借贷便利创新工具通过抑制商业银行资产收益率的渠道增加信用风险.调节效应模型检验结果说明,资本监管力度和银行家乐观度的提高均会减弱借贷便利创新工具对商业银行信用风险的加剧效应.该研究结论对于中央银行适时适量地进行借贷便利操作和商业银行信用风险管理防控具有借鉴意义.
Innovative Tools for Lending Facilities,Return on Assets and Commercial Bank Credit Risk
Based on unbalanced panel data of 203 banks in China from 2014 to 2021,this paper examines the im-pact of lending facilitation innovative tools on commercial banks'credit risk.The empirical analysis finds that the inno-vative operation of lending facilities significantly increases the credit risk of commercial banks,and this conclusion still holds after considering the endogeneity problem as well as conducting a series of robustness tests.Heterogeneity tests show that this policy effect is more pronounced among regional commercial banks and smaller commercial banks.Mediation effects modeling tests show that innovative tools for lending facilities increase credit risk through the channel of suppressing commercial bank asset yields.The results of the moderating effects model test suggest that both the inten-sity of capital regulation and the increase in bankers'optimism attenuate the exacerbating effect of the lending facility in-novation tool on the credit risk of commercial banks.The findings of this study have implications for the central bank's timely and appropriate amount of lending and borrowing facility operations and commercial banks'credit risk manage-ment and prevention and control.

innovative tools for lending facilitationcredit risk of commercial banksreturn on assetscapital regulationbanker optimismnew monetary policy tools

申韬、黄艳香

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广西大学工商管理学院,广西 南宁 530000

广西大学经济学院,广西 南宁 530000

借贷便利创新工具 商业银行信用风险 资产收益率 资本监管 银行家乐观度 新型货币政策工具

广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题

202302107

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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