首页|企业并购提升了劳动收入份额吗?

企业并购提升了劳动收入份额吗?

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本文基于2007-2022年中国沪深A股上市公司数据,实证检验了并购对企业劳动收入份额的影响.研究结果表明:并购显著促进了上市公司劳动收入份额的提升.从影响机制来看,并购主要通过缓解融资约束和降低融资成本对劳动收入份额产生重要作用.进一步研究得出,在非国有企业和劳动密集型企业中,并购对劳动收入份额的提升效应更为强烈.拓展性分析发现,并购显著提升了雇员的劳动收入水平,且使得公司高管与雇员之间的劳动收入差距缩小.本研究为并购服务实体经济、实现共同富裕路径的构建提供了借鉴,对于如何通过并购提高企业劳动收入份额、实现民生福祉达到新水平的目标提供了有益启示.
Do Mergers and Acquisitions Boost the Labor Income Shares?
This paper empirically examines the impact of mergers and acquisitions(M&A)on firms'labor in-come share based on the data of China's A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2007 to 2022.The re-sults of the study show that mergers and acquisitions significantly contribute to the labor income share of listed compa-nies.In terms of the impact mechanism,M&A plays an important role in labor income share mainly through alleviating financing constraints and reducing financing costs.Further research concludes that the upward effect of M&A on labor income shares is stronger among non-state-owned and labor-intensive firms.Expansive analysis finds that M&A signifi-cantly increased the level of employees'labor income and led to a narrowing of the labor income gap between firm exec-utives and employees.This study provides a reference for the construction of a path for M&A to serve the real economy and achieve common prosperity,and provides useful insights on how to increase the share of corporate labor income through M&A and achieve the goal of reaching a new level of livelihood and well-being.

merger and acquisitionfinancing costslabor income sharefinancing constraintsshared wealth

黄兰兰、毕鹏

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丽水学院商学院,浙江 丽水 323000

佳木斯大学经济与管理学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 230800

企业并购 融资成本 劳动收入份额 融资约束 共同富裕

黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究项目

22GLE374

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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