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数字时代企业ESG实践促进经济高质量发展:机理与路径

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立足中国式现代化实施背景,坚持中国特色社会主义本质而展开对微观经济主体运营转型升级的探讨,将人民幸福感获取纳入经济发展质量范畴,引入行为主体的自律性和社群性特质,对ESG实践的动机与诉求进行分析.研究发现:第一,以顺应时代发展趋势为首要目的的企业运营生产转型升级,将促使各经济主体在治理理念与方式方法上趋于一致,全社会对于环境的关注、对于人的价值的尊重与重视将促进企业ESG实践.第二,出于自利性,企业也将因为争取和享有更大的科技红利、数字红利而促进自身ESG实践与表现.第三,与国家发展方向保持一致的基本认知,将促使企业不断进行创造性、前瞻性实践,使生产运营的方向更符合社会成员的普遍利益,继而获得更大的社会认可.未来可基于制度建设从政府层面完善引领措施,基于战略规划从企业层面加大绿色研发创新,基于社会责任从员工层面提高个体满意度,共同推进企业ESG实践的有序、充分、能动开展,积极走高质量发展之路.
Corporate ESG Practices for High-Quality Economic Development in the Digital Era:Mechanisms and Paths
Based on the background of the implementation of Chinese-style modernization,the exploration of the transformation and upgrading of the operation of microeconomic entities by adhering to the essence of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the inclusion of the acquisition of people's happiness in the scope of the quality of economic development,the introduction of the self-regulatory and communal qualities of actors,and the analysis of the motives and aspirations of the practice of ESG.It is found that,firstly,the transformation and upgrading of enterprise opera-tion and production with the primary purpose of conforming to the development trend of the times will lead to the con-vergence of the concepts and methods of governance among all economic entities,and the whole society's concern for the environment and respect for and emphasis on the value of human beings will promote the practice of enterprise ESG.Secondly,out of self-interest,companies will also promote their own ESG practices and performance as a result of striving for and enjoying greater technological and digital dividends.Thirdly,the basic cognition of maintaining consis-tency with the direction of national development will prompt enterprises to continuously engage in creative and forward-looking practices,so that the direction of production and operation will be more in line with the general interests of members of the community,which will in turn lead to greater social acceptance.In the future,we can improve the leading measures from the government level based on system construction,increase green R&D and innovation from the enterprise level based on strategic planning,and improve individual satisfaction from the employee level based on social responsibility,so as to jointly promote the orderly,full and dynamic development of enterprise ESG practice and actively take the road of high-quality development.

corporate ESG practicesdigital economyhigh-quality economic developmentmodernization with Chinese characteristicsdigital transformation

陈宁、王科

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中南财经政法大学工商管理学院,湖北 武汉 430073

贵州师范大学历史与政治学院,贵州 贵阳 550001

企业ESG实践 数字经济 经济高质量发展 中国式现代化 数字化转型

国家社科基金项目

22XDJ014

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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