首页|社会信用有助于促进企业数字化转型吗——基于"中国社会信用体系建设"的准自然实验

社会信用有助于促进企业数字化转型吗——基于"中国社会信用体系建设"的准自然实验

扫码查看
社会信用作为制度环境的核心构成,对企业的变革与发展具有不可替代的作用.文章以国家发展改革委、中国人民银行等部委推动的社会信用体系改革试点为准自然实验,实证检验了社会信用体系建设对企业数字化转型的影响效应及其作用路径.研究发现,社会信用体系建设显著提高了企业的数字化转型水平.作用路径及经济后果检验发现,社会信用体系建设主要通过决策优化效应和资源虹吸效应两条路径作用于企业数字化转型,并最终促进了企业高质量发展.拓展性研究发现,社会信用体系建设对企业数字化转型的促进作用在信息不对称较严重和经济地位较低的企业中更为明显.此外,社会信用体系建设所形成的制度型信任与方言和儒家文化所形成的关系型信任在促进企业数字化转型方面呈现出替代效应,即制度型信任可以在一定程度上弥补关系型信任的不足.文章揭示了社会信用体系建设服务实体经济的具体形式,为我国持续推进社会信用体系建设和助力实体经济转型乃至高质量发展提供了有益的政策启示.
Does Social Credit Help Promote the Digital Transformation of Enter-prises:A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on the Construction of China's Social Credit System?
As a core component of the institutional environment,social credit has an irreplaceable role in the change and development of enterprises.Taking the social credit system reform pilot promoted by the National Develop-ment and Reform Commission,the People's Bank of China and other ministries and commissions as a quasi-natural ex-periment,the article empirically examines the effect of social credit system construction on the digital transformation of enterprises and its path of action.The study finds that building a social credit system significantly improves the digital transformation of companies.The test of the path of action and economic consequences found that the construction of so-cial credit system mainly acts on the digital transformation of enterprises through the two paths of decision-making opti-mization effect and resource siphoning effect,and ultimately promotes the high-quality development of enterprises.Ex-tensive research has found that the facilitating effect of social credit system construction on digital transformation of en-terprises is more pronounced among enterprises with higher information asymmetry and lower economic status.In addi-tion,the institutional trust formed by the construction of the social credit system and the relational trust formed by dia-lect and Confucian culture show a substitution effect in promoting the digital transformation of enterprises,i.e.,the in-stitutional trust can make up for the insufficiency of the relational trust to a certain extent.The article reveals the specific forms of social credit system construction to serve the real economy,providing useful policy insights for China to con-tinue to promote the construction of social credit system and help the real economy transformation and even high-quality development.

social creditdigital transformationdecision optimization effectsresource siphon effectinstitu-tional trustrelational trust

丁怡帆、曹慧平

展开 >

湖南大学金融与统计学院,湖南 长沙 410006

安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030

社会信用 数字化转型 决策优化效应 资源虹吸效应 制度型信任 关系型信任

国家社会科学基金一般项目湖南省自然科学基金青年基金

18BJL0962022JJ40104

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
  • 34