首页|金融科技能否成为企业高质量发展的新质动力?——来自银企信贷匹配的经验证据

金融科技能否成为企业高质量发展的新质动力?——来自银企信贷匹配的经验证据

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金融科技能够打破传统融资规则约束,成为赋能企业高质量发展的新质手段.本文着眼于银行金融科技,研究金融科技对企业高质量发展的影响,并检验金融科技的融资效应和监督治理效应在二者间的中介机制.实证结果表明:金融科技的应用显著促进了企业高质量发展,且对中小企业和私营企业表现出更强的促进作用;中介效应检验表明,金融科技可以通过缓解企业的融资约束、提高银行监督治理能力、缓解银企之间的信息不对称来促进企业高质量发展;此外,银企金融科技发展具有显著的协同效应,银企金融科技发展一致性显著增强了金融科技对企业高质量发展的促进效果.研究结论对于促进金融业更好地服务实体经济、推动企业高质量发展具有一定的理论价值和实践意义.
Can Fintech Become a New Qualitative Driver of High-quality Corpo-rate Development?——Empirical Evidence from Credit Matching Between Banks and Enterprises
Fintech can break the constraints of traditional financing rules and become a new quality means to em-power the high-quality development of enterprises.Focusing on banking fintech,this paper studies the impact of fin-tech on the high-quality development of enterprises and tests the mediating mechanism between the financing effect of fintech and the supervisory and governance effect of fintech.The empirical results show that fintech adoption signifi-cantly contributes to high-quality business development and shows a stronger contribution to SMEs and private firms;the mediation effect test shows that FinTech can promote high-quality development of enterprises by alleviating their fi-nancing constraints,improving the supervisory and governance capacity of banks,and alleviating the information asymmetry between banks and enterprises;in addition,the development of bank-enterprise fintech has a significant synergistic effect,and the consistency of bank-enterprise fintech development significantly enhances the effect of fin-tech on the promotion of high-quality development of enterprises.The findings of the study have certain theoretical val-ue and practical significance for promoting the financial industry to better serve the real economy and promote the high-quality development of enterprises.

banking fintechhigh-quality developmentfinancing constraintstotal factor productivitybank-business synergies

郭娜、王珮瑶、路雅宁

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天津财经大学金融学院,天津 300221

银行金融科技 高质量发展 融资约束 全要素生产率 银企协同效应

国家社会科学基金后期资助项目教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目国家自然科学基金青年项目

23FJYB03323YJC79003871903142

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(9)