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央行担保品扩容是否影响企业投资风险偏好?

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央行担保品政策作为货币政策对企业融资增信的重要工具,其影响日益受到关注.基于企业投资风险偏好的视角,通过文本挖掘技术从海量的年报文本信息中构造企业投资风险偏好指数,并利用DID方法分析央行担保品政策对企业投资风险偏好的影响.研究表明,央行担保品扩容显著地提升了企业投资风险偏好.机制检验发现,政策效应源于其对2013年后发行AAA级债券的企业具有"成本激发效应"与"规模辐射效应".此外,政策效应还受企业所在地区、企业规模、行业以及高管背景的影响.本文主要关注了央行担保品扩容带来的潜在风险,对全面评估央行担保品政策的经济影响、完善货币政策框架具有参考意义.
Does Central Bank Collateral Expansion Influence Firms'Investment Risk Appetite?
The impact of central bank collateral policy,as an important tool of monetary policy to increase credit for enterprise financing,has received increasing attention.Based on the perspective of enterprise investment risk prefer-ence,the enterprise investment risk preference index is constructed from massive annual report text information by text mining technology,and the impact of central bank collateral policy on enterprise investment risk preference is analyzed by DID method.The study shows that the central bank's collateral expansion policy significantly boosts firms'invest-ment risk appetite.The mechanism test finds that the policy effect stems from its"cost incentive effect"and"scale radia-tion effect"on enterprises issuing AAA-rated bonds after 2013.In addition,the policy effect is also influenced by the region where the firm is located,the size of the firm,the industry,and the background of the executives.This paper focuses on the potential risks associated with the central bank's collateral expansion policy,which is of reference signif-icance for comprehensively assessing the economic impact of the central bank's collateral policy and improving the mon-etary policy framework.

central bank collateral policycorporate investmentrisk preferencetext mining techniques

王少林、黄浩彬、赖力琦

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广东财经大学金融学院,广东 广州 510320

广东外语外贸大学金融学院,广东 广州 510006

央行担保品政策 企业投资 风险偏好 文本挖掘

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(12)