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绿色投资者能抑制高耗能企业碳排放吗?

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绿色投资者作为促进企业绿色转型的重要力量,能否推动企业碳减排成为重要的研究议题.本文以我国高耗能上市企业作为研究对象,探讨绿色投资者对高耗能企业碳排放的影响及作用机制.研究发现,绿色投资者能有效抑制高耗能企业碳排放,且主要通过抑制管理者短视和促进企业绿色创新来发挥碳减排效应.进一步分析表明,相较于非国有企业、市场化程度较高和环境规制强度较低地区的企业,绿色投资者的碳减排效应在国有企业、市场化程度较低和环境规制强度较高地区的企业中更为显著.研究结论有助于厘清绿色投资者的碳治理效应,为碳达峰和碳中和目标的实现提供了有益借鉴.
Can Green Investors Suppress Carbon Emissions of High-energy-con-sumption Enterprises?
As an important force to promote the green transformation of enterprises,whether green investors can promote the carbon emission reduction of enterprises has become an important research topic.In this paper,we take the energy-consuming listed enterprises in China as the research object to explore the impact and mechanism of green inves-tors on carbon emissions of energy-consuming enterprises.It is found that green investors can effectively curb carbon emissions of energy-consuming firms and exert carbon reduction effects mainly through curbing managerial myopia and promoting green innovation of firms.Further analysis shows that the carbon emission reduction effect of green investors is more significant in state-owned enterprises,less market-oriented and more environmentally regulatory-intensive re-gions than in non-state-owned enterprises,more market-oriented and less environmentally regulatory-intensive regions.The findings of the study help to clarify the carbon governance effects of green investors and provide useful lessons for the achievement of peak carbon and carbon neutral targets.

green investorscarbon emissionsmanagerial myopiagreen innovation

张芳华、何心玥、傅传锐、王焰辉

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福州工商学院管理学院,福建 福州 350715

福州大学经济与管理学院,福建 福州 350108

绿色投资者 碳排放 管理者短视 绿色创新

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(12)