首页|基金ESG投资促进企业绿色转型了吗?——来自公募基金签署PRI的准自然实验研究

基金ESG投资促进企业绿色转型了吗?——来自公募基金签署PRI的准自然实验研究

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本文以公募基金签署联合国负责任投资原则(PRI)为研究视角,基于2012-2022年沪深A股上市公司数据,实证分析公募基金ESG投资对企业绿色转型的影响.研究结果表明,基金公司签署PRI对企业绿色转型具有显著的促进作用.机制分析显示,基金公司签署PRI能够通过有效缓解企业融资约束、降低代理问题以及增加研发投入推动企业绿色转型.此外,异质性分析表明,在环境规制较强的地区,基金ESG投资对企业绿色转型的促进作用更加明显.研究不仅为基金公司ESG投资的积极作用提供了实证支持,也为政策制定者和企业管理层在绿色发展中的决策提供了理论依据和实践指导.
Have Fund ESG Investments Facilitated Corporate Green Transformation?——Quasi-natural Experimental Study from Public Funds Signing up for PRIs
This paper takes public equity funds signing the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment(PRI)as the research perspective,and empirically analyzes the impact of public equity funds'ESG investment on en-terprises'green transformation based on the data of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies in the period of 2012 to 2022.The results of the study show that the signing of PRIs by fund companies has a significant role in promot-ing the green transformation of enterprises.Mechanism analysis shows that fund companies signing PRIs can promote green transformation of enterprises by effectively alleviating enterprise financing constraints,reducing agency prob-lems and increasing R&D investment.In addition,the heterogeneity analysis shows that the promotion effect of fund ESG investment on corporate green transformation is more obvious in regions with stronger environmental regulations.The study not only provides empirical support for the positive role of ESG investment by fund companies,but also pro-vides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for policy makers and corporate management to make decisions in green development.

fund ESG investinggreen transitionprinciples of responsible investmentMulti-temporal Double Difference

谢婷婷、牛天莉、李子厚

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新疆财经大学金融学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012

新疆财政与金融协同创新研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012

基金ESG投资 绿色转型 负责任投资原则 多时点双重差分

2024

金融发展研究
山东省金融学会

金融发展研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1674-2265
年,卷(期):2024.(12)