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粤港澳大湾区产业园区高质量发展研究

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产业园区是促进地区技术水平提升、加快形成新质生产力、实现经济高质量发展的重要平台.粤港澳大湾区建设作为新发展阶段国家实施的重大发展战略,对于推动创新驱动发展、实现高水平对外开放、建成社会主义现代化强国具有重大意义.以"创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享"反映园区发展质量,研究认为,通过超前制定政策规划、优化创新体制机制等,粤港澳大湾区产业园区发展质量不断提升,创新能力显著增强,协同发展基础持续夯实,绿色发展成效不断显现,跨境贸易日益繁荣,园区合作竞相迸发.然而,粤港澳大湾区产业园区也存在一些突出问题,如部分园区体制机制有待健全、创新要素不充分不均衡、产业集群缺乏整体统筹和引导、生态环境管理机制亟待优化、服务平台建设不足等.
High-Quality Development of Industrial Parks in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area(hereinafter referred to as the Greater Bay Area),as a major development strategy in the new stage of development,is of great significance for innovation-driven development,achieving high-level opening up,and building a great modern socialist country.Meanwhile,industrial parks are important platforms for improving regional technological levels,accelerating the new quality productive forces,and achieving high-quality economic development.Therefore,at the new stage,it is of great practical significance to analyze the current situation and prominent problems of industrial parks in the Greater Bay Area and propose effective countermeasures.This article conducts a systematic study on the development quality of industrial parks in the Greater Bay Area,based on the five development concepts of"innovation,coordination,green,openness,and sharing".Specifically,the quality of industrial parks is demonstrated from the aspects of innovative development,industrial synergy,green and low-carbon,open circulation,and business services.Results of this article suggest that the development quality of industrial parks in the Greater Bay Area continues to improve through advanced policy planning and optimization of innovative institutional mechanisms.The R&D investment of enterprises continues to increase and their innovation capabilities have significantly improved.The agglomeration effect of industries is becoming increasingly prominent and the ability for coordinated development is continuously strengthened.The ability to control pollution is steadily improving,and the effectiveness of green development is constantly showing.High-level opening up continues to advance and cross-border trade is becoming increasingly prosperous.The level of business services continues to improve and the cooperation in industrial parks is booming.However,there are some prominent problems,such as the lack of sound institutional mechanisms in some parks,insufficient and unbalanced innovative elements,lack of overall coordination and guidance in industrial clusters,urgent optimization of ecological environment management mechanisms,multiple challenges faced by cross-border business development,and insufficient construction of service platforms.The contribution of this paper lies in that there have been relatively more studies on high-tech industrial parks and industrial clusters,but there are still relatively few achievements about the high-quality development status of industrial parks in the Greater Bay Area.As an important area for China to promote reform,opening up,and modernization,the Greater Bay Area has developed industrial parks.It is necessary to fully summarize and analyze the current development status and problems of industrial parks in the region.This article helps to seize the significant opportunity of creating a high-quality development model in the Greater Bay Area.Based on the connotation of the new development concept,this article analyzes the current development status of industrial parks in the Greater Bay Area,providing policy inspirations for improving development efficiency in the Greater Bay Area.At a theoretical level,this is conducive to promoting industrial cooperation,cultural exchange,and factor flow among the three regions,and improving the development quality.At a practical level,this is an inevitable choice for building a unified national market,promoting regional coordinated development,and building a new development pattern.

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Areaindustrial parkhigh-quality developmentopen collaborationbusiness environment

李鹏、史丹

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中国社会科学院工业经济研究所

粤港澳大湾区 产业园区 高质量发展 开放协同 营商环境

中国社会科学院登峰战略优势学科(产业经济学)

DF2023YS24

2024

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)
暨南大学

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.69
ISSN:1000-5072
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)