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数字文明形态下的新质生产力:理论基础、具体挑战与改革探索

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数字文明建设,是新质生产力"新的发展实践"必须聚焦的议题.经典马克思主义关于文明与生产力的辩证关系,中国共产党关于文明形态与生产力质态理论的自觉探索,为我们面对新一轮科技革命和产业变革发展新质生产力奠定了理论基础.数字文明形态的一般特质与中国式"数字文明"的特殊性,内在规定了要素驱动、投资驱动、创新驱动必然呈现新一轮的重构,实践中呈现为数据共享、资本驾驭、人才培养等较为突出的新质生产力发展挑战.进一步全面深化改革,推动数字文明建设和新质生产力发展之间良性互动、形成合力,需要运用马克思主义的世界观和方法论来探索数字文明形态下发展新质生产力体制机制.具体表现为:坚持破立关系的辩证法,推进高质量发展;坚持因地制宜的辩证法,实现整体协同发展;坚持主体解放的辩证法,实现劳动者自由全面发展.
Developing New Quality Productive Forces in the Digital Civilization:Theoretical Foundations,Specific Challenges,and Reform Exploration
In the context of a new wave of global technological revolution and industrial transformation,the rise of digital civilization has had new requirements for the development of new quality productive forces.The advent of digital civilization not only reflects technological progress but also represents a qualitative leap in social productive forces,with profound impacts on human production and daily life.However,existing literature often addresses digital civilization and new quality productive forces in parallel,with scarce research focusing on how to develop new quality productive forces within the framework of digital civilization,and rarely using a Marxist methodology.This paper employs a Marxist worldview and methodology,encompassing theoretical analysis,a historical materialist perspective,and critical reflections on contemporary policies.This paper draws on classical Marxist dialectics regarding the relationship between civilization and productive forces,as well as the theoretical explorations by the Communist Party of China(CPC)regarding the qualitative aspects of civilization and productive forces.It constructs a theoretical foundation for new quality productive forces within the digital civilization framework.In light of the distinctive features of China's socio-economic landscape,this paper delves into the general characteristics of digital civilization and the particularities of the Chinese form of"digital civilization",which inherently define the roles of factor-driven,investment-driven,and innovation-driven forces in the ongoing reconfiguration.This paper examines the challenges that arise in developing new quality productive forces under digital civilization,such as data sharing,capital dominance,and talent cultivation.To address these challenges,it is essential to uphold a dialectical approach to creation and destruction to promote high quality development;to tailor strategies to local conditions for coordinated development;and to adopt a dialectical approach to the emancipation of individuals,enabling the free and holistic development of laborers.Through comprehensive reforms,positive interactions between digital civilization development and new quality productive forces can be fostered to create synergies.Compared to previous research,this paper's contributions lie in not only examining the relationship between digital civilization and new quality productive forces theoretically but also proposing specific reform paths and practical solutions.This paper represents a pioneering effort to examine the impact of the Chinese"digital civilization"on the development of new quality productive forces and suggests systems and mechanisms for developing productive forces in alignment with digital civilization.Additionally,this paper puts forth a novel perspective on attaining the autonomous and comprehensive advancement of the workforce through a dialectic of individual emancipation,thereby offering China's insights and solutions to the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.This paper elucidates the theoretical investigation and practical guidance for the advancement of new quality productive forces under digital civilization.It offers novel perspectives and solutions for the construction of digital civilization in China and potentially even on a global scale.Undertaking a comprehensive examination of the concept of new quality productive forces in the context of digital civilization,this paper offers a theoretical framework and practical guidance for driving a qualitative transformation in social productivity and developing a community with a shared future for mankind.

digital civilizationnew quality productive forcessystems and mechanismsmethodologyfurther comprehensive reform

边克冰、关锋

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深圳大学马克思主义学院

华南师范大学马克思主义学院

数字文明 新质生产力 体制机制 方法论 进一步全面深化改革

2024

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)
暨南大学

暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.69
ISSN:1000-5072
年,卷(期):2024.46(11)
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