金融经济2024,Issue(2) :60-69,100.

企业数字化转型:概念界定、主要数字技术与衡量方法

Enterprise Digital Transformation:Defining Concepts,Key Digital Technologies,and Measurement Methods

钟晓龙 李慧慧
金融经济2024,Issue(2) :60-69,100.

企业数字化转型:概念界定、主要数字技术与衡量方法

Enterprise Digital Transformation:Defining Concepts,Key Digital Technologies,and Measurement Methods

钟晓龙 1李慧慧2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国光大集团博士后科研工作站;中国人民大学财政金融学院博士后科研流动站
  • 2. 南京师范大学商学院
  • 折叠

摘要

近年来,随着数字技术的进步和经济社会的变革,数字化转型成为国内外学者重点关注的研究领域之一.本文在区分与企业数字化转型相关的术语"数据化"和"数字化"的基础上,凝炼了企业数字化转型的关键要素和概念,具体包含数字技术、转型范围、转型结果三个要素.进一步地,对构成企业数字化转型基础的主要数字技术,包括人工智能、区块链、云计算、大数据等进行了阐述,探讨了这些数字技术的差异化特征和优势.同时,按照产业数字化转型发展阶段对企业数字化转型衡量方法进行了分类讨论,发现年报文本分析法是目前衡量企业数字化转型程度较为合理的一种方法.本文的研究结果对于推动企业数字化转型具有重要的理论和实践意义.

Abstract

In recent years,with the progress of digital technology and the transformation of the economy and society,digital transformation has become one of the research fields that scholars at home and abroad focus on.Based on distinguishing the terms related to enterprise digital transformation,digitization,and digitali-zation,this paper summarizes the key elements and concepts of enterprise digital transformation,including three elements:Digital technology,transformation scope,and transformation result.On this basis,this paper further expounds on the main digital technologies that form the basis of enterprise digital transformation,such as artificial intelligence,blockchain,cloud computing,big data,etc.,and discusses the differentiation characteristics and advantages of these digital technologies.At the same time,this paper also classified and discussed the mea-surement methods of enterprise digital transformation according to the development stage of industrial digital transformation,and found that the text analysis of the annual report is a more reasonable method to measure the degree of enterprise digital transformation.The research results of this paper have important theoretical and prac-tical significance for promoting the digital transformation of enterprises.

关键词

数字技术/数字经济/数字化转型/衡量方法/文本分析

Key words

Digital technology/Digital economy/Digital transformation/Measuring method/Text analysis

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出版年

2024
金融经济
湖南省金融学会

金融经济

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.047
ISSN:1007-0753
参考文献量61
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