首页|数字经济能否促进"减排"——基于空间效应分析

数字经济能否促进"减排"——基于空间效应分析

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随着生态安全的提出,环境问题成为现阶段所面临的极大的挑战;与此同时,基于大数据、互联网以及云计算的发展,中国经济向着数字化经济时代迈进.在数字经济发展过程中对减排是否存在一定的影响?主要针对此问题,基于 2011-2021 年中国 291 个地级市面板数据,运用空间计量模型实证分析数字经济发展对"减排"的作用机制,研究结果发现:第一,数字经济发展与碳排放量之间呈现显著负相关关系,引入"一带一路"政策冲击后结论具有稳健性;第二,数字经济通过产业结构调整以及绿色技术创新对减排起到促进作用,并且这种效应具有一定的空间异质性.最终,针对不同区域的减排特征,提出相对科学的减排策略.
Can the Digital Economy Promote"Emission Reduction"?Based on Spatial Effect Analysis
With the proposal of ecological security,environmental issues have become a great challenge currently faced.Simultaneously,with the advancement of big data,the Internet,and cloud computing,China's economy is progressing towards the digital economy era.This study focuses on investigating the potential impact of this transition on emission reduction.Utilizing panel data encompassing 291 prefecture-level cities in China from 2011 to 2021,the research employs a spatial econometric model to empirically analyze the effect mechanism of the development of the digital economy on emission reduction.The study reveals the following key findings:firstly,a significant negative correlation is observed between the development of the digital economy and carbon emissions.Importantly,this conclusion remains robust even after accounting for the impact of"the Belt and Road Initiative".Secondly,the digital economy promotes emission reduction through industrial restructuring and green technology innovation,and this effect has a certain spatial heterogeneity.Finally,relatively scientific emission reduction strategies are put forward based on the emission reduction characteristics of different regions.

digital economyemission reduction effectspatial spillover effectspatial heterogeneity

李国柱、王传芬

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河北地质大学经济学院,河北 石家庄 050031

河北地质大学河北省科技创新与区域经济可持续发展研究基地,河北 石家庄 050031

数字经济 减排效应 空间溢出效应 空间异质性

国家社会科学基金项目

18BJY081

2024

金融理论与教学
哈尔滨金融学院

金融理论与教学

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.308
ISSN:1004-9487
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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