The work aims to propose a storage life evaluation and model accuracy verification method based on the Wiener process according to the performance degradation data of the MEMS gyroscope obtained in the step-stress acceleration test.Firstly,temperature was determined as the main environmental factor affecting the performance degradation of MEMS gyro-scopes during storage,and the performance degradation data were obtained by a step-stress acceleration test.Secondly,the evo-lution law of each performance parameter was analyzed,and the scaling factor was determined as the characteristic performance parameter.Finally,the linear drift Wiener process was used to establish a model for the degradation trajectory of the scaling factor,and the storage life at actual natural condition was evaluated.The model accuracy was validated by the leave-one-out method,and the minimum accuracy of the model was 86.44%.According to the established model,when the reliability level was 0.95,the storage life in the actual natural environment(25 ℃)was 50.02 years.The accuracy of the performance degrada-tion model based on the Wiener process was above 85%,so the model is applicable to the performance degradation prediction and storage life evaluation of MEMS gyroscopes under specified storage conditions.
关键词
MEMS陀螺仪/步进退化/标度因数/维纳过程/贮存寿命评估/留一法交叉验证
Key words
MEMS gyroscope/step-stress degradation/scaling factor/Wiener process/storage life evaluation/leave-one-out cross-validation