装备环境工程2024,Vol.21Issue(3) :88-96.DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2024.03.012

海洋环境下金属腐蚀评估与预测研究现状

Research Status of Metal Corrosion Assessment and Prediction in Marine Environments

党乐 罗茜
装备环境工程2024,Vol.21Issue(3) :88-96.DOI:10.7643/issn.1672-9242.2024.03.012

海洋环境下金属腐蚀评估与预测研究现状

Research Status of Metal Corrosion Assessment and Prediction in Marine Environments

党乐 1罗茜2
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作者信息

  • 1. 海装西安局驻西安地区第六军代室,西安 710000
  • 2. 西南技术工程研究所,重庆 400039
  • 折叠

摘要

围绕金属在海洋环境中所面临的腐蚀问题,概述了金属海洋环境腐蚀评估与预测研究现状.首先,探讨了海洋环境中多种化学、物理和生物因素对金属腐蚀的影响,归纳总结了当前常用的金属腐蚀评估方法,涵盖基于试验和检测结果、仿真计算和大数据分析的评估方法.此外,全面综述了现有经验式、基于物理机制以及数据驱动的金属腐蚀预测模型的特点及应用现状,提出了未来金属海洋环境腐蚀评估和预测的研究方向.

Abstract

The work aims to review the research progress in the field of metal corrosion assessment and prediction centering on the issue of metal corrosion in the marine environment.It began by investigating the effects of various chemical,physical,and biological factors in the marine setting on metal corrosion,and subsequently offered a systematic summary of com-monly-used methods for corrosion assessment,including the methods based experimental and detection results,simulation,and big-data analysis.A comprehensive review was then conducted on the characteristics and application scenarios of existing em-pirical,physically-based,and data-driven corrosion prediction models for metal.Finally,the future direction of development for corrosion assessment and prediction of metal in the marine environment is proposed.

关键词

海洋环境/金属腐蚀/腐蚀环境因素/腐蚀评估方法/腐蚀预测模型

Key words

marine environments/metal corrosion/environmental factor of corrosion/corrosion assessment methods/cor-rosion prediction model

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出版年

2024
装备环境工程
中国兵器工业第五九研究所 国防科技工业自然环境试验研究中心

装备环境工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.985
ISSN:1672-9242
参考文献量52
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