首页|采用钛基非晶态钎料真空钎焊Ti65高温钛合金

采用钛基非晶态钎料真空钎焊Ti65高温钛合金

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为了实现高温钛合金Ti65的高质量钎焊连接,采用真空快淬技术制备了以锆元素为变量的3种成分的钛基非晶态钎料,并根据3种钎料的最佳焊接工艺对Ti65进行了钎焊.采用扫描电子显微镜分析了3种钎料钎焊接头的微观组织与元素分布特征,并对比分析了接头室温和650 ℃拉伸性能.试验结果表明:3种钎料表面质量良好,无孔洞,均能实现Ti65连接,接头主要为片层状魏氏组织,但是Ti-13Zr-Cu-Ni钎料,存在连续的化合物相.力学性能结果表明,3中钎料的室温和650 ℃高温拉伸性能均能达到母材拉伸强度的90%以上,Ti-13Zr-Cu-Ni钎料的室温拉伸强度略低,断裂主要发生在接头界面处,表现为脆性断裂,Ti-Cu-Ni钎料室温和650 ℃高温拉伸试样断裂均发生在母材,呈现出与基体等强的力学性能.
Vacuum brazing of Ti65 high temperature titanium alloy with titanium based amorphous brazing filler
In order to achieve high-quality brazing connection of high-temperature titanium alloy Ti65,three compo-nents of Ti-based amorphous brazing filler with Zr as the variable were prepared using vacuum rapid quenching tech-nology,and Ti65 was brazed according to the optimal welding process of the three brazing filler.The microstructure and element distribution characteristics of three types of brazing joints were analyzed using scanning electron micros-copy,and the tensile properties of the joints at room temperature and 650 ℃ were compared and analyzed.The ex-perimental results show that the three types of brazing filler have good surface quality and no pores,and can achieve Ti65 brazing connection.The joint is mainly composed of layered Widmannstatten structure,but there is a continu-ous compound phase in Ti-13Zr-Cu-Ni brazing filler.The mechanical performance results show that the room tem-perature and 650 ℃ high temperature tensile properties of the three brazing filler can reach over 90%of the tensile strength of the base material.The room temperature tensile strength of Ti-13Zr-Cu-Ni brazing material is slightly lower,and the fracture mainly occurs at the joint interface,exhibiting brittle fracture.The fracture of the Ti-Cu-Ni brazing material room temperature and 650 ℃ high temperature tensile sample occurs at the base material,showing mechanical properties equivalent to the matrix.

Ti-based amorphous brazing fillerTi65high temperature Ti-alloyvacuum brazing

梅俊、祁焱、徐立红、赵磊、臧岩

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钢铁研究总院有限公司,北京 100081

钛基非晶态钎料 Ti65 高温钛合金 真空钎焊

2024

金属功能材料
中国钢研科技集团有限公司 中国金属学会功能材料分会

金属功能材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1005-8192
年,卷(期):2024.31(1)
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