首页|基于海关视角构建我国关键矿产监管保护体系

基于海关视角构建我国关键矿产监管保护体系

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关键矿产是一个国家保障经济正常发展的重要战略性资源.当今,全球经济的萎靡、各国贸易和地缘政治摩擦不断升级,对关键矿产资源的保护、管控、开发已成为各国关注的热门课题之一.由于中国特殊的地缘政治环境、中美贸易摩擦,使得对关键矿产的保护、管控、开发成为中国无法忽视的问题.基于海关职能视角,就如何构建中国镓、锗等关键矿产监管保护体系出发,从风险研判防控体系建设、关键矿产标准体系的完善、科研创新能力的提升、关键矿产政策支持体系建设等方面提出构建体系的相关构想与建议,以期为服务国家高质量发展大局做出贡献.
Construction of China's critical mineral resources supervision and protection system base on the perspective of customs
Critical mineral is an important strategic resource for a country to ensure normal economic development.Nowadays,the global economic malaise,the escalating trade and geopolitical frictions between countries,the pro-tection,control and development of Critical mineral resources have become one of the hot topics of concern of all countries.Due to China's special geopolitical environment and Sino-US trade frictions,the protection,control and development of Critical mineral have become problems that China cannot ignore.Based on the perspective of customs functions,starting from how to build a regulatory and protection system for Critical mineral such as gallium and ger-manium in China,this paper puts forward relevant ideas and suggestions for building a system from the aspects of risk research and judgment prevention and control system,improvement of Critical mineral standard system,im-provement of scientific research and innovation ability,and construction of Critical mineral policy support system,in order to contribute to serving the overall situation of national high-quality development.

critical mineralsupervision and protection systemcustoms supervisioncustoms risk analysis and judgment

钟键、徐金龙、杨树洁、王彦霞、李春雄、田琼

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湛江海关技术中心,广东湛江 524002

关键矿产 监管保护体系 海关监管 海关风险分析研判

海关总署2022年科研项目海关总署2021年科研项目

2022HK1102021HK239

2024

金属功能材料
中国钢研科技集团有限公司 中国金属学会功能材料分会

金属功能材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1005-8192
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)
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