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酸浸-氯化银比浊法测定氟化稀土中氯离子含量

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试样以硝酸和过氧化氢浸取,在稀硝酸介质中,氯离子与银离子形成氯化银胶粒,在稳定剂丙三醇的存在下,采用紫外-可见分光光度计进行比浊,根据标准工作曲线确定氯离子含量.确定了最佳的酸浸条件、最佳的比浊条件,并进行了结果比对试验.检出限为0.001 2%(质量分数),检测下限为0.004 0%(质量分数).试样氟化镝、氟化镨钕测定结果的相对标准偏差分别为1.78%、3.25%,该方法的精密度好、稳定性高.
Determination of Cl- in rare earth fluoride by acid leaching and silver chloride turbidimetry
The sample was immersed in nitric acid and hydrogen peroxide.Chloride ions and silver ions formed silver chloride colloidal particles in a dilute nitric acid medium.Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy was used for turbidimetry measurement In the presence of stabilizer glycerol.And the chloride ion content was determined based on the work-ing curve.The optimal acid leaching conditions and turbidity conditions were determined in the study,base on result comparison experiments.The detection limit of the method was 0.0012%,and the detection lower limit was 0.0040%.The relative standard deviation of the experimental result was 3.25%and 1.78%,The method owned good precision and high stability.

rare earth fluoridechloridionturbidimetryultraviolet-visible spectroscopy

张丽伟、权龙海、徐艳艳、高立红

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包头稀土研究院,内蒙古包头 014030

稀土冶金及功能材料国家工程研究中心,内蒙古包头 014030

氟化稀土 氯离子 比浊 紫外-可见分光光度法

2024

金属功能材料
中国钢研科技集团有限公司 中国金属学会功能材料分会

金属功能材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1005-8192
年,卷(期):2024.31(4)
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