首页|齿科修复用氧化锆陶瓷的表面结构及力学性能

齿科修复用氧化锆陶瓷的表面结构及力学性能

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为提高氧化锆陶瓷材料在齿科修复中的应用效果,对氧化锆陶瓷表面结构及力学性能进行探究.将准备好的聚丙烯酸铵、氨水、盐酸、去离子水和无水乙醇进行预处理,再结合氧化锆粉末进行混合,利用压型机压实,再通过设定烧结炉的温度,制备出多个氧化锆陶瓷试样,并对其表面结构及力学性能进行分析.氧化锆陶瓷试样的表面结构会随着烧结温度的变化而发生变化.在硬度测试中,氧化锆陶瓷试样A006的硬度最大,数值为13.5 GPa;在抗弯强度测试中,氧化锆陶瓷试样A006的抗弯强度最大,数值为350 MPa;在断裂韧性测试中,氧化锆陶瓷试样A006的断裂韧性最大,数值为8.96 MPa·m1/2.烧结温度会对氧化锆陶瓷的表面结构及力学性能造成影响.当烧结温度为1700℃时,氧化锆陶瓷的力学性能最佳.
Surface structure and mechanical properties of zirconia ceramics for dental restoration
To improve the application effect of zirconia ceramic materials in dental restoration,the surface structure and mechanical properties of zirconia ceramics were investigated.Prepare ammonium polyacrylate,ammonia water,hydrochloric acid,deionized water,and anhydrous ethanol for pre-treatment,then mix them with zirconia powder,compact them using a molding machine,and prepare multiple zirconia ceramic samples by setting the sintering fur-nace temperature.Analyze their surface structure and mechanical properties.The surface structure of zirconia ce-ramic samples will change with the change of sintering temperature.In the hardness test,the hardness of zirconia ceramic sample A006 is the highest,with a value of 13.5 GPa.In the bending strength test,the A006 zirconia ce-ramic sample has the highest bending strength,with a value of 350 MPa.In the fracture toughness test,the fracture toughness of zirconia ceramic sample A006 is the highest,with a value of 8.96 MPa·m1/2.Sintering temperature can affect the surface structure and mechanical properties of zirconia ceramics.When the sintering temperature is 1 700 ℃,the mechanical properties of zirconia ceramics are optimal.

dental restorationzirconia ceramicsceramicssurface structuremechanical properties

李晨曦、戚月明、徐强、方圆、戚孟春、王景坤

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唐山市妇幼保健院口腔科,河北唐山 063000

唐山职业技术学院口腔系,河北唐山 063000

华北理工大学口腔医学院,河北唐山 063000

齿科修复 氧化锆陶瓷 陶瓷 表面结构 力学性能

河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划项目

20231762

2024

金属功能材料
中国钢研科技集团有限公司 中国金属学会功能材料分会

金属功能材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.527
ISSN:1005-8192
年,卷(期):2024.31(5)