Research progress on Laves phase magnetostrictive materials
Laves-phase magnetostrictive materials exhibit advantages such as high magnetostrictive coefficients,ele-vated energy densities,and rapid response speeds,making them widely applicable in fields such as defense,machin-ery manufacturing,and precision control.A comprehensive review of the fundamental theories and recent advances in the study of Laves-phase magnetostrictive materials was provided,with a focus on key strategies for performance optimization.It highlights recent progress in theoretical modeling and machine learning approaches for elucidating magnetostrictive mechanisms and predicting material properties.The study further examines the implications of re-search on Laves-phase materials for the development of iron-based magnetostrictive materials.Future research direc-tions in this field are also discussed,aiming to offer scientific guidance for the further exploration and practical appli-cation of magnetostrictive materials.