环境科技2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :7-13.

抗生素甲氧苄氨嘧啶对剩余污泥与白酒废水共发酵产酸的影响

Effects of Antibiotic Trimethoprim on the Acid Production by Co-fermentation System of Excess Sludge and Liquor Wastewater

储星宇 吴俊锋 黎科言 方芳 冯骞 操家顺
环境科技2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :7-13.

抗生素甲氧苄氨嘧啶对剩余污泥与白酒废水共发酵产酸的影响

Effects of Antibiotic Trimethoprim on the Acid Production by Co-fermentation System of Excess Sludge and Liquor Wastewater

储星宇 1吴俊锋 2黎科言 3方芳 1冯骞 1操家顺1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098;河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏 南京 210098
  • 2. 南京大学环境规划设计研究院(江苏)有限公司,江苏 南京 210093
  • 3. 河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

为了研究甲氧苄氨嘧啶(TMP)对剩余污泥与白酒废水共发酵系统的影响,考察不同浓度TMP在短期内(14 d)对剩余污泥和白酒废水共发酵系统的影响,并阐述了TMP对共发酵系统的作用机理.结果表明,TMP在低质量浓度范围内(0~5 mg/L)投加量与挥发性脂肪酸(VFAs)积累量呈正相关,超过该剂量后,积累量略有回落.关键酶活性的分析表明,TMP可促进共发酵系统的溶解、水解和酸化过程,抑制了产甲烷过程.结果对于实现剩余污泥、白酒废水和抗生素无害化及资源化具有一定的指导意义.

Abstract

To explore the impact of Trimethoprim(TMP)on the co-fermentation system of sludge and liquor wastewater,this study investigated the effects of different concentrations of TMP on the co-fermentation system of excess sludge and liquor wastewater over a short period of time(14 d).The mechanism of TMP action on the co-fermentation system was also elucidated.The results indicated that the dosage of TMP positively correlated with VFAs production at low concentrations(0~5 mg/L),although there was a slight decrease in accumulation beyond this range.Analysis of key enzyme activities suggested that TMP promoted dissolution,hydrolysis,and acidification processes in the co-fermentation system while inhibiting methanogenesis.These findings provide valuable insights for the harmless and resource utilization of excess sludge,liquor wastewater and antibiotics.

关键词

抗生素/剩余污泥/白酒废水/甲氧苄氨嘧啶(TMP)/共发酵

Key words

Antibiotic/Excess sludge/Liquor wastewater/Trimethoprim(TMP)/Co-fermentation

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(51878244)

国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(52170032)

出版年

2024
环境科技
徐州市环境监测中心站 江苏省环境科学研究院

环境科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.969
ISSN:1674-4829
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