环境科技2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :40-45.

生物生态组合工艺对广西农村生活污水的净化效果及氮、磷资源化利用研究

Research on the Purification Effect and Nitrogen and Phosphorus Resource Utilization of Rural Domestic Wastewater in Guangxi by Combination Process

王绍旭 聂远雄 林钊 张永锋 金秋 诸超超
环境科技2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :40-45.

生物生态组合工艺对广西农村生活污水的净化效果及氮、磷资源化利用研究

Research on the Purification Effect and Nitrogen and Phosphorus Resource Utilization of Rural Domestic Wastewater in Guangxi by Combination Process

王绍旭 1聂远雄 1林钊 1张永锋 1金秋 2诸超超3
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作者信息

  • 1. 桂林市水利电力勘测设计研究院,广西 桂林 541001
  • 2. 南京水利科学研究院水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验,江苏 南京 210029
  • 3. 河海大学农业科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 折叠

摘要

基于广西农村地区生活污水现状,构建一套"生物处理装置+生态塘+人工湿地廊道"生物生态组合工艺处理广西桂林市兴安县五百塘村的生活污水.研究结果表明,工艺去除污染物的效果具有一定的季节效应.对COD,NH3-N,TN,TP的平均去除率在夏季分别为 71.27%,32.64%,74.89%与 78.62%,在冬季分别为 65.82%,19.69%,63.53%和 65.39%,出水水质完全优于一级A标准排放要求.再生水灌溉蔬菜模式不仅可满足植物生长所需水量,且可节约污水处理成本,同时每年可节省 16455 元/hm2 的氮肥、磷肥费用.

Abstract

This study is based on the current situation of domestic sewage in rural areas of Guangxi.A"biological treatment device+ecological pond+artificial wetland corridor"biological ecological combination process is constructed to treat domestic sewage in Wubaitang Village,Xing'an County,Guilin City,Guangxi Province.The main research results are as follows:The combined process has a certain seasonal effect on the removal of pollutants.The average removal rates of COD,NH3-N,TN,and TP by the summer combined process were 71.27%,32.64%,74.89%,and 78.62%,while it in winter were 65.82%,19.69%,63.53%,and 65.39%,respectively.The overall effluent quality is good and basically meets the discharge level requirements of Class A standard.After being treated by biological treatment devices and ecological ponds,the regenerated water still contains a certain amount of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients.The economic benefits and safe edible advantages of irrigating taro and water bamboo are significant.The recycled water irrigation model for vegetables can not only meet the water requirements for plant growth,save sewage treatment costs,but also save 16455 yuan/hm2 of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application fees annually.

关键词

生物生态组合工艺/农村生活污水/资源化利用/蔬菜食用安全分析

Key words

Bioecological combination process/Rural domestic sewage/Resource utilization/Analysis of vegetable food safety

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基金项目

广西重点研发计划(桂科AB22035075)

广西重点研发计划(桂科AB22080093)

出版年

2024
环境科技
徐州市环境监测中心站 江苏省环境科学研究院

环境科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.969
ISSN:1674-4829
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