首页|基于PID的电容混合储能系统功率波动控制仿真

基于PID的电容混合储能系统功率波动控制仿真

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降低混合储能系统的功率波动,可以提高系统运行安全性和稳定性,为此提出一种超级电容混合储能系统功率波动控制方法。建立蓄电池SOC数学模型,分析储能设备在混合储能系统中的充放电功率和SOC状态;通过低通滤波方法确定储能设备在系统中的功率参考值,设计模糊神经PID控制器,在模糊神经PID控制器的控制规则下,根据超级电容和蓄电池的功率参考值实现混合储能系统的功率波动控制。仿真结果表明,采用所提方法对超级电容混合储能系统控制后,系统的功率波动率降低,控制结果较为合理。
Simulation of Power Fluctuation Control in Capacitor Hybrid Energy Storage System Based on PID
Reducing the power fluctuation of hybrid energy storage system can improve the safety and stability of system.In this paper,a method of controlling the power fluctuation of ultracapacitor hybrid energy storage system was presented.At first,a mathematical model for battery SOC was built.And then,the charging and discharging power and SOC state of the energy storage equipment in a hybrid energy storage system were analyzed.Moreover,low-pass filte-ring method was adopted to determine the power reference value of energy storage equipment in the system.Mean-while,a fuzzy neural PID controller was designed.Under the control rules of fuzzy neural PID controller,the power fluctuation control of the hybrid energy storage system was achieved based on the power reference value of ultracapaci-tor and battery.Simulation results prove that the proposed method reduces the power fluctuation of the ultracapacitor hybrid energy storage system,and the control results are more reasonable.

UltracapacitorBatteryPower fluctuation controlHybrid energy storage systemPID controller

张媛、智泽英、石昊

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山西工程技术学院电气与控制工程系,山西 阳泉 045000

太原科技大学电子信息工程学院,山西 太原 030024

超级电容 蓄电池 功率波动控制 混合储能系统 控制器

2024

计算机仿真
中国航天科工集团公司第十七研究所

计算机仿真

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1006-9348
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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