面向抑郁症群体的情感化智能音箱设计与实现
Design and Implementation of Emotional Intelligent Speaker for Depression Group
张楠 1蔡莉 1杨文洁 2余治国1
作者信息
- 1. 云南大学软件学院,云南 昆明 650091
- 2. 云南大学心理健康咨询中心,云南 昆明 650091
- 折叠
摘要
长期抑郁对患者的身心健康危害极大,严重时可能发生自残、自杀等行为.近年来,智能音箱已经成为人们喜爱的一种商品,而面向抑郁症群体的智能音箱设计不多,主要存在普及度低、情感化缺失与智能家居兼容性差等问题.为此,以树莓派作为硬件支撑,在心理学的指导下,基于自然语言处理、语音识别和物联网等技术,设计了一款面向抑郁症群体的物联网情感化智能音箱原型——"云齐".实验结果表明,上述音箱不仅能有效地识别用户情绪及抑郁状态,控制家居系统创建适合抑郁症患者的居家环境,并且还能通过抑郁症语料库在一定程度上对用户进行心理疏导,从而缓解其紧张和焦虑的情绪,减少身体的不适感,改善其抑郁症状.
Abstract
The long-term depression does great harm to patients·physical and mental health,and in severe cases,self-harm and suicide may occur.In recent years,smart speakers have become a favorite commodity,but the design of smart speakers for depressed people has just started,and there are some problems,such as low popularity,lack of e-motion and poor compatibility of smart homes.Therefore,with Raspberry Pi as the hardware support,under the guid-ance of psychology,based on technologies such as natural language processing,speech recognition and Internet of Things,we designed a prototype of emotional intelligent speaker of Internet of Things for depressed people-"Yunqi".The experimental results show that this speaker can not only effectively identify the user·s mood and depression,con-trol the home system to create a home environment suitable for depressed patients,but also provide psychological counseling to users to a certain extent through the depression corpus,so as to relieve their tension and anxiety,reduce their physical discomfort and improve their depressive symptoms.
关键词
智能音箱/抑郁症/语音处理/树莓派/智能家居Key words
Intelligent speaker/Depression/Speech processing/Raspberry pie/Smart home引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(61663047)
云南省教育厅科研项目(2022Y032)
云南省软件工程重点实验室项目(2020SE314)
云南大学实践创新项目(2021Y131)
出版年
2024