首页|基于GPRS无线传输大型公共建筑能耗监测方法

基于GPRS无线传输大型公共建筑能耗监测方法

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为了明确能源耗用情况,降低大型公共建筑能耗,提出了基于GPRS无线传输的大型公共建筑能耗监测方法.由多个传感器与ZigBee组成一个传感器网络,采集公共建筑资源使用数据,由GPRS无线传感器节点向嵌入式网关发送数据,限制跳跃数和队列长度,降低网络拥挤和传输时间.根据电路分布情况将计量分项能耗拆分为照明、空调、冷热站、终端设备等,方便筛选和整合监测数据的实际能耗状况.将得到的各项能耗数据整合统一为一个监测结果,凭借数学期望和方差判断能耗是否大于方差数据,判断能耗状态,实现建筑能耗监测.通过实验证明所提方法得到的监测结果与实际能耗之间的差距较小,说明其能够获得准确的监测结果.
Energy Consumption Monitoring Method of Large Public Buildings Based on GPRS Wireless Transmission
In order to clarify and reduce the energy consumption of large public buildings,this paper presented a method of monitoring energy consumption of big public buildings based on GPRS wireless transmission.Firstly,a sen-sor network composed of multiple sensors and ZigBee was constructed to collect the usage data of public building re-sources,and then data was sent from GPRS wireless sensor nodes to the embedded gateway.Secondly,the number of hops and the queue length were limited to reduce network congestion and transmission time.According to the distribu-tion of the circuit,the energy consumption of the metering sub-items was divided into lighting energy consumption,air conditioning,energy consumption cooling energy consumption and heating energy consumption as well as the energy consumption of terminal equipment,which was convenient for screening and integrating the actual energy consumption.Moreover,the energy consumption data were integrated and unified into one monitoring result.Mean-while,the mathematical expectation and variance were used to judge whether the energy consumption was more than the variance data,thus determining the energy consumption status.Finally,the building energy consumption monitoring was achieved.Experiment results show that the difference between the monitoring result and the actual en-ergy consumption is small,indicating that the method can obtain accurate monitoring results.

Wireless transmissionLarge public buildingsEnergy consumption monitoringTransmission delay a-nalysis

董洁、米增、顾雅珍、王鹏

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赤峰学院数学与计算机科学学院,内蒙古 赤峰 024000

内蒙古师范大学计算机科学技术学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010020

无线传输 大型公共建筑 能耗监测 传输时延分析

内蒙古自治区高等学校科研项目

NJZY22180

2024

计算机仿真
中国航天科工集团公司第十七研究所

计算机仿真

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1006-9348
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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