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实时VR场景下多尺度数字全息成像仿真

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在数字全息成像的过程中,受光电传感器件结构参量、光照强度以及传输方向等因素的影响,导致全息图成像的亮度、分辨率降低.为了提高多尺度数字全息成像的真实度,提出了实时VR场景下多尺度数字全息成像方法.通过定义图像像素点分布的概率函数,计算多尺度数字图像像素的显著性,根据图像像素特征的分布方差,提取出多尺度数字图像像素点.利用小波变换系数识别多尺度数字图像的噪声,基于图像噪声信号的方差分布,精细化处理多尺度数字图像,结合小波反变换,构建多尺度数字图像去噪模型,得到去噪后的图像.根据多尺度数字全息成像模型,得到图像增强的梯度场,在实时VR场景下,引入加权融合的方法,得到图像的高频细节分量,利用图像融合规则,生成多尺度数字图像.实验结果表明,所提方法能够生成VR图像,并将成像真实度和清晰度分别提高到 90%以上和 92%以上.
Simulation of Multi-Scale Digital Holography in VR Scene
Due to the influence of the structural parameters of photoelectric sensors,light intensity and transmis-sion direction,the brightness and resolution of the hologram imaging may be reduced in the process of digital holo-graphic imaging.In order to improve the trueness of multi-scale digital holographic imaging,a new method in real-time VR scenes was proposed.Firstly,we calculated the significance of multi-scale digital image pixels by defining the probability function of pixel distribution.According to the distribution variance of pixel characteristics,we extrac-ted the pixels of multi-scale digital images.And then,we used the wavelet transform coefficients to identify the noise of multi-scale digital images.Based on the variance distribution of noise signals,we refined multi-scale digital ima-ges.Moreover,we built a denoising model based on the wavelet inverse transform,thus obtaining the denoised images.According to the multi-scale digital holographic imaging model,we could obtain the gradient field of image enhance-ment.In the real-time VR scene,we used the weighted fusion method to obtain the high-frequency detail components.Finally,based on the fusion rule,multi-scale digital images were generated.Experimental results show that the proposed method can generate VR images,and improve the trueness and clarity of images to more than 90%and 92%respectively.

Real-time VR sceneHolographic imagingPixel extractionDenoising modelMultiscaleTrueness

辜昕宇、黎鹏

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江西师范大学科学技术学院,江西 南昌 332020

南昌大学,江西 南昌 332020

实时虚拟现实场景 全息成像 像素点提取 去噪模型 多尺度 真实度

江西省高等学校人文社会科学课题(2021)

YS21210

2024

计算机仿真
中国航天科工集团公司第十七研究所

计算机仿真

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1006-9348
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)
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