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微网dVOC逆变器预同步控制策略

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在微网并网切换过程中,由于逆变器侧与电网侧频率电压不同步,将导致并网过程中存在功率波动、冲击电流等问题。为此,提出了一种微网并网预同步控制策略,该策略在逆变器可调度虚拟振荡控制(dispatchable Virtual Oscillator Control,dVOC)基础上,基于单同步坐标系软件锁相环(SSRF-SPLL)获取幅值和角频率的补偿值,并对参考电压向量进行修正,在开关两侧电压同步后再进行并网操作,从而实现微网的平滑并网切换。仿真结果表明:孤岛状态下,dVOC作为构网型逆变器能提供优越的电压频率支撑特性;所提出的预同步策略在微网并网瞬间不但抑制了暂态冲击,而且能够保持功率平衡,有利于微网的稳定运行。
Pre-Synchronous Control Strategy for Micro-Grid Inverter of dispatchable Virtual Oscillator Control
In the process of microgrid grid-connected switching,because the frequency and voltage on the inverter side and the grid side are not synchronized,there will be problems such as power fluctuations and inrush currents dur-ing the grid-connected process.Therefore,a microgrid grid-connected pre-synchronous control strategy is proposed which obtains the amplitude and angular frequency compensation values based on the SSRF-SPLL on the basis of in-verter dispatchable virtual oscillator control.It can correct the reference voltage vector and then perform grid-connect-ed operation after the voltage synchronization on both sides of the switch,so as to realize the smooth grid-connected switching of the microgrid.The simulation results show that dVOC can provide superior voltage and frequency support characteristics as a grid-forming inverter in the isolated state.The proposed pre-synchronization strategy not only suppresses the transient impact at the moment of microgrid connection,but also maintains power balance,which is conducive to the stable operation of microgrid.

MicrogridPre-synchronousInverterDispatchable virtual oscillator

蒋东荣、任鹏、贾勇、杨超

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重庆理工大学电气与电子工程学院,重庆 400054

微电网 预同步 逆变器 可调度虚拟振荡器

2024

计算机仿真
中国航天科工集团公司第十七研究所

计算机仿真

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1006-9348
年,卷(期):2024.41(11)