首页|城市土地利用空间格局变化CA-Markov预测方法仿真

城市土地利用空间格局变化CA-Markov预测方法仿真

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土地利用变化受到多种因素的影响,且土地利用变化具有复杂性和不确定性,为了提高土地利用规划效果,提出一种基于CA-Markov的城市土地利用空间格局变化预测方法。通过遥感技术收集并预处理城市土地遥感图像,使得遥感图像中的细节信息和纹理信息得到增强;利用地理信息系统(GIS)的空间分析功能深入分析遥感图像中土地利用空间格局相关变化特征,以揭示其变化规律;结合元胞自动机模型(CA)的空间模拟和马尔科夫链(Markov)的数量预测能力,构建CA-Markov预测模型,将特征分析结果作为输入,模拟预测城市土地利用空间格局的未来变化。仿真结果表明,所提方法能够准确预测城市土地利用空间格局的变化趋势,为城市规划和资源管理提供有力支持。
Simulation of CA Markov Prediction Method for Changes in Urban Land Use Spatial Pattern
Land use change is affected by many factors,and land use change is complex and uncertain.In order to improve the effect of land use planning,a prediction method of urban land use spatial pattern change based on CA-Markov is proposed.The urban land remote sensing image is collected and preprocessed by remote sensing technolo-gy,so that the details and texture information in the remote sensing image are enhanced.The spatial analysis function of Geographic Information System(GIS)is used to deeply analyze the characteristics of land use spatial pattern chan-ges in remote sensing images to reveal their changing laws.Combining the spatial simulation of cellular automata mod-el(CA)and the quantitative prediction ability of Markov chain,the CA-Markov prediction model is constructed,and the feature analysis results are used as input to simulate and predict the future changes of urban land use spatial pat-tern.The simulation results show that the proposed method can accurately predict the change trend of urban land use spatial pattern,and provide strong support for urban planning and resource management.

Remote sensing image processingGIS spatial analysisCA-Markov modelPrediction of spatial pat-tern change

高蓝、韩蕾、杜得龙

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西京学院,陕西 西安 710123

哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000

西安欧亚学院人居环境学院,陕西 西安 710065

长安大学,陕西 西安 710061

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遥感图像处理 空间分析 空间格局变化预测

2024

计算机仿真
中国航天科工集团公司第十七研究所

计算机仿真

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1006-9348
年,卷(期):2024.41(11)