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基于加速度传感器的手机用户认证方法

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为了保证手机信息安全,设计实现了一种基于内置三轴加速度传感器的手机用户认证方案.通过内置三轴加速度传感器采集认证手势信号,提出差分自底向上线性分段方法进行有效手势动作端点的自动检测,利用小波包分解对有效手势信号进行去噪,进一步设计基于欧氏距离的动态时间规整算法计算测试手势和模板手势的相似度,从而得出认证结果.相比于现有常用手势端点检测方法,差分自底向上线性分段方法能更准确地截取有效手势信号.实验结果表明,当他人模仿手势错误接受率为0%时,本文认证手势错误拒绝率小于5%,有效实现了用户认证.
Mobile phone user authentication scheme based on embedded accelerometer
In order to guarantee the information security of mobile phones,a user authentication scheme based on a mobile phone with three-axial embedded accelerometer is proposed.It utilizes an accelerometer to capture the acceleration signal of a person's authenticating gesture.We propose a new algorithm called Difference Bottom-Up (DBU) to achieve the automatic detection of gesture endpoints.After denoising the acceleration data streamsby wavelet packet decomposition,we adopt the Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) method to calculate the similarities between test gesture and reference gesture,and the results of authentication are obtained from these similarities.Compared with the existing methods,the proposed DBU algorithm is more precise in automatic gesture endpoint detection.The authentication experimental results demonstrate that the false rejection rate is below 5 % while the false acceptance rate is 0%,which shows the effectiveness of the scheme.

accelerometerdifference bottom-up (DBU)mobile phone user authenticationdynamic time warping(DTW)biometric

苗敏敏、周治平、王杰锋

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江南大学物联网工程学院,江苏无锡214122

加速度传感器 差分自底向上线性分段方法 手机用户认证 动态时间规整 生物特征

2012年度教育部中国移动科研基金资助项目

MCM20122062

2015

计算机工程与科学
国防科学技术大学计算机学院

计算机工程与科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.787
ISSN:1007-130X
年,卷(期):2015.37(3)
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