计算机工程与科学2024,Vol.46Issue(2) :363-373.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-130X.2024.02.018

基于精英引导的改进哈里斯鹰优化算法

An improved Harris hawks optimization algorithm based on elite guidance

李雨恒 高尚 孟祥宇
计算机工程与科学2024,Vol.46Issue(2) :363-373.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-130X.2024.02.018

基于精英引导的改进哈里斯鹰优化算法

An improved Harris hawks optimization algorithm based on elite guidance

李雨恒 1高尚 1孟祥宇1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏科技大学计算机学院,江苏 镇江 212100
  • 折叠

摘要

针对哈里斯鹰优化算法(HHO)易陷入局部最优和收敛速度慢的问题,提出一种基于精英引导的改进哈里斯鹰优化算法(EHHO).首先,引入精英反向学习,以精英中心为对称中心进行反向学习来优化种群结构,增强算法跳出局部最优的能力;其次,引入精英演化策略,以精英个体为主体进行基于高斯随机突变的演化来提升种群质量,加快算法收敛速度;最后,引入自适应机制,动态调整精英演化策略中2种演化方式的选择概率,以提升算法稳定性.为验证改进算法的有效性,选取15个基准函数进行仿真实验.实验结果表明,改进算法在寻优性能和鲁棒性上均有明显提升,在优化算法中具有一定竞争力.

Abstract

Aiming at the problems that Harris Hawks Optimization(HHO)is easy to fall into local optimization and has slow convergence speed,an improved Harris Hawks Optimization algorithm based on elite guidance(EHHO)is proposed.Firstly,elite opposite learning is introduced,and the elite cen-ter is used as the symmetrical center for opposite learning to optimize the population structure and en-hance the ability of the algorithm to jump out of local optimum.Secondly,the elite evolution strategy is introduced,and the evolution based on Gaussian random mutation is carried out with elite individuals as the main body to improve the quality of the population and improve the convergence speed of the algo-rithm.Finally,an adaptive mechanism is introduced to dynamically adjust the selection probability of the two evolution modes in the elite evolution strategy to improve the stability of the algorithm.To veri-fy the effectiveness of the improved algorithm,15 benchmark functions are selected for simulation ex-periments.The experimental results show that the improved algorithm has obvious improvement in op-timization performance and robustness,and has certain competitiveness in optimization algorithms.

关键词

哈里斯鹰优化算法/精英反向学习/精英演化策略/高斯随机突变/自适应机制

Key words

Harris hawks optimization(HHO)algorithm/elite opposite learning/elite evolution strategy/Gaussian random mutation/adaptive mechanism

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62176107)

出版年

2024
计算机工程与科学
国防科学技术大学计算机学院

计算机工程与科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.787
ISSN:1007-130X
参考文献量7
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