计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :663-668.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.03.004

基于样本原生特征的投毒防御方法

Poisoning defense method based on original features of samples

刘枭天 郝晓燕 马垚 于丹 陈永乐
计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :663-668.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.03.004

基于样本原生特征的投毒防御方法

Poisoning defense method based on original features of samples

刘枭天 1郝晓燕 1马垚 1于丹 1陈永乐1
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作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学信息与计算机学院,山西晋中 030600
  • 折叠

摘要

为解决机器学习模型中投毒样本的注入问题,提出一种基于样本原生特征的投毒防御算法i nfoGAN_Defense.基于投毒样本的制作原理设计投毒样本原生特征的提取方法,提高模型对样本原生特征的训练权重;在此基础上,利用样本原生特征的不变性进行投毒防御,引入样本原生特征与人为特征的概念,采用耦合infoGAN结构实现样本特征的分离及提取;进行机器学习模型的重训练.在真实数据集上设计实验评估防御效果,其结果验证了 infoGAN_Defense算法的可行性和有效性.

Abstract

To solve the injection problem of poisoned samples in machine learning models,a poisoning defense algorithm infoGAN_Defense based on the original features of samples was proposed.Based on the production principle of poisoned samples,the extraction method of the original features of the poisoned samples was designed,and the training weight of the model on the ori-ginal features of the samples was improved.On this basis,poisoning defense was carried out using the invariance of the original features of the sample,the concepts of the original features of the samples and the artificial features were introduced,the cou-pling infoGAN structure was used to realize the separation and extraction of the sample features,and the machine learning model was retrained.By designing experiments on real datasets to evaluate the defense effect,the feasibility and effectiveness of the infoGAN_Defense algorithm are verified.

关键词

投毒样本/原生特征/人为特征/机器学习安全/数据投毒攻击/投毒防御/生成对抗网络

Key words

poisoned samples/original features/artificial features/machine learning security/data poisoning attacks/poisoning defense/generative adversarial networks

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基金项目

山西省基础研究计划(20210302123131)

山西省基础研究计划(20210302124395)

山西省自然科学基金面上项目(202203021221234)

出版年

2024
计算机工程与设计
中国航天科工集团二院706所

计算机工程与设计

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.617
ISSN:1000-7024
参考文献量15
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