计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :740-747.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.03.014

基于句法规则与情感词的隐式特征提取

Implicit feature extraction based on syntactic rules and sentiment word

陈可嘉 柯永诚 林鸿熙
计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :740-747.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.03.014

基于句法规则与情感词的隐式特征提取

Implicit feature extraction based on syntactic rules and sentiment word

陈可嘉 1柯永诚 1林鸿熙2
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作者信息

  • 1. 福州大学经济与管理学院,福建福州 350108
  • 2. 莆田学院商学院,福建莆田 351100
  • 折叠

摘要

针对当前句法关系研究存在过多考虑主谓关系、情感词识别能力有限、忽视隐式特征提取等方面的不足,提出一种基于句法规则与情感词的隐式特征提取方法.借助中文情感词典资源,基于外部语料与实验语料训练的词向量分别构建混合情感词典和产品特征词典,通过词典和定义的句法规则提取显式特征及情感词,根据其共现关系提取隐式特征.在相机评论语料集上进行实验并与现有方法进行对比,实验结果表明,该方法能有效提取显式及隐式特征,在获取全面特征信息上具有较好的性能.

Abstract

In view of the shortcomings of the current syntactic relations research in considering mostly subject-predicate relations,limited recognition ability of sentiment words and neglecting implicit feature extraction,an implicit feature extraction method based on syntactic rules and sentiment words was proposed.By means of Chinese sentiment dictionary resources and word vec-tors trained based on external and experimental corpus,a hybrid sentiment dictionary and a product feature dictionary were con-structed respectively.The dictionary and the defined syntactic rules were used to extract explicit features and sentiment words,and implicit features were extracted according to their co-occurrence relations.Experiments were conducted on camera review corpus and compared with existing methods.Results show that the proposed method can effectively extract explicit and implicit features,and has better performance in obtaining comprehensive feature information.

关键词

隐式特征/显式特征/句法规则/情感词/词向量/共现分析/产品评论

Key words

implicit feature/explicit feature/syntactic rule/sentiment word/word vector/co-occurrence analysis/product review

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(71701019)

出版年

2024
计算机工程与设计
中国航天科工集团二院706所

计算机工程与设计

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.617
ISSN:1000-7024
参考文献量26
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