计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :2771-2778.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.09.029

融合点云和体素信息的目标检测网络

Object detection network fusing point cloud and voxel information

刘慧 董振阳 田帅华
计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :2771-2778.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.09.029

融合点云和体素信息的目标检测网络

Object detection network fusing point cloud and voxel information

刘慧 1董振阳 2田帅华2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学电气与信息工程学院,北京 102616;北京建筑大学建筑大数据智能处理方法研究北京市重点实验室,北京 102616
  • 2. 北京建筑大学电气与信息工程学院,北京 102616
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摘要

为解决复杂自动驾驶场景下小目标检测效果不佳和漏检的问题,提出一种融合点云和体素信息的高性能网络架构.通过预处理模块、空间语义特征关联模块、坐标注意力机制模块等改进PV-RCNN网络的检测性能,构建网络架构PSC-RCNN.在KITTI上进行验证,实验结果表明,PSC-RCNN在简单、中等、困难3种检测难度的类别下,对于自行车这种形状复杂的小物体识别精度分别为82.99%、67.03%、59.88%,相对原有的PV-RCNN网络,识别精度分别提高了4.39%、3.32%、2.23%;相对于现有3D目标检测网络,识别精度分别提高了 0.51%、2.93%、2.23%.

Abstract

To solve the problem of poor and missed detection of small objects in complex autonomous driving scenarios,a high-performance network architecture that fused point cloud and voxel information was proposed.The object detection performance of the PV-RCNN network was improved through the preprocessing module,the spatial semantic feature concatenate module,and the coordinate attention mechanism module,and a network architecture PSC-RCNN was constructed.Validated on the KITTI,experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of PSC-RCNN for small objects with complex shapes like bicycle is 82.99%,67.03%,and 59.88%under three categories of detection difficulty(easy,medium,and difficult)respectively,the recognition accuracy is improved by 4.39%,3.32%,and 2.23%respectively.Compared with the existing 3D point cloud object detection network,the recognition accuracy is improved by 0.51%,2.93%,and 2.23%,respectively.

关键词

机器视觉/三维点云/三维体素/目标检测/空间语义特征关联/坐标注意力/特征融合

Key words

machine vision/3D point cloud/3D voxel/object detection/spatial semantic feature concatenation/coordinate atten-tion/feature fusion

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(62176018)

出版年

2024
计算机工程与设计
中国航天科工集团二院706所

计算机工程与设计

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.617
ISSN:1000-7024
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