计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :2812-2820.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.09.034

基于扩充词典和规则集的突发事件评论情感分类

Sentiment classification of breaking news reviews based on expanded lexicon and rule sets

仲兆满 熊玉龙 黄贤波
计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :2812-2820.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.09.034

基于扩充词典和规则集的突发事件评论情感分类

Sentiment classification of breaking news reviews based on expanded lexicon and rule sets

仲兆满 1熊玉龙 2黄贤波2
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏海洋大学计算机工程学院,江苏连云港 222005;江苏省海洋资源开发研究院项目开发部,江苏连云港 222005
  • 2. 江苏海洋大学计算机工程学院,江苏连云港 222005
  • 折叠

摘要

为准确分析突发事件发生后网民评论文本的情感倾向,提出一种结合扩充情感词典和规则集的情感分析模型.根据词语信息熵筛选领域情感词汇,利用卡方检验判断领域情感词汇的情感极性,得到突发事件领域情感词典;根据文本情感规则集与扩充情感词典计算文本情感值,对低于情感值阈值的文本使用集成学习模型进行二次分类,得到突发事件评论文本的情感类别.通过实验验证了该模型的有效性,为突发事件情感分析提供了可参考的模型和求解算法.

Abstract

To accurately analyze the sentiment tendency of netizens'comment texts after the occurrence of unexpected events,a sentiment analysis model combining an expanded sentiment lexicon and a rule set was proposed.The domain sentiment words were filtered according to the word information entropy,and the sentiment polarity of the domain sentiment words was judged using the chi-square test to obtain the domain sentiment lexicon of breaking events.The sentiment analysis rule set was combined with the expanded sentiment lexicon to calculate the sentiment value of the text,and the text below the sentiment value threshold was classified twice using the integrated learning model to obtain the sentiment category of the critical incident comment text.The effectiveness of the model is verified through experiments,which provides a referenceable model and solution algorithm for sentiment analysis of breaking events.

关键词

情感分析/突发事件/情感词典/规则集/信息熵/集成学习/卡方检验

Key words

sentiment analysis/contingency/sentiment lexicon/rule set/information entropy/ensemble learning/chi-square test

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(72174079)

江苏省"青蓝工程"优秀教学团队基金项目(2022-29)

出版年

2024
计算机工程与设计
中国航天科工集团二院706所

计算机工程与设计

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.617
ISSN:1000-7024
参考文献量4
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