计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(12) :3794-3801.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.12.036

跨层双线性策略的视网膜病变分级算法

Retinopathy grading algorithm based on cross-layer bilinear strategies

梁礼明 金家新 李俞霖 董信
计算机工程与设计2024,Vol.45Issue(12) :3794-3801.DOI:10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2024.12.036

跨层双线性策略的视网膜病变分级算法

Retinopathy grading algorithm based on cross-layer bilinear strategies

梁礼明 1金家新 1李俞霖 1董信1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西理工大学电气工程与自动化学院,江西赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

针对糖尿病视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy,DR)中存在类间差异小和病变区域识别困难等问题,提出一种跨层双线性策略的视网膜病变分级算法.对输入图像进行高斯滤波等预处理方法增强图像特征的差异性,使用Res2Net-50双模型提取特征并进行特征增强;通过多分支注意力模块聚焦病变区域,减少不相关信息的关注;使用像素注意力引导融合模块对不同尺度的特征信息融合.在IDRID数据集上二次加权系数为91.82%、准确率为80.58%、敏感性为97.10%、特异性为97.05%,APTOS 2019数据集上准确率为84.28%,二次加权系数为90.05%,结果表明该算法具有一定应用价值.

Abstract

In view of the problems in diabetic retinopathy(DR)such as small differences between classes and difficulty in identi-fying lesion areas,a cross-layer bilinear strategy retinopathy grading algorithm was proposed.Gaussian filtering and other pre-processing methods were applied to the input image to enhance the difference of image features,and the Res2Net-50 dual model was used to extract features and perform feature enhancement.The multi-branch attention module was used to focus on the lesion area to reduce the attention of irrelevant information.The pixel attention was used to guide the fusion module to fuse fea-ture information of different scales.Experiments show that the secondary weighting coefficient is 91.82%,the accuracy is 80.58%,the sensitivity is 97.10%,and the specificity is 97.05%on the IDRID data set.The accuracy is 84.28%and the secondary weighting coefficient is 90.05%on the APTOS 2019 data set.Results show that the algorithm has certain application value.

关键词

视网膜病变分级/双线性模型/注意力机制/像素融合/图像处理/残差网络/特征增强和特征抑制模块

Key words

retinopathy classification/bilinear model/attention mechanism/pixel fusion/image processing/residual network/feature enhancement and feature suppression modules

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出版年

2024
计算机工程与设计
中国航天科工集团二院706所

计算机工程与设计

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.617
ISSN:1000-7024
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