中国自由贸易试验区(FTZ):演变特征与深化趋势
China Pilot Free Trade Zone(FTZ):Evolutionary Characteristics and Deepening Trends
周迎春 1许绍琴 1李静2
作者信息
- 1. 云南省审计厅,昆明 650021
- 2. 对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院,北京 100105
- 折叠
摘要
建设高质量的自贸试验区,是中国在新时代深化改革开放的关键步骤.本文在分析全球典型自贸区代表模式和制度特征的基础上,系统性总结中国自贸试验区的总体特征与趋势,以及各自贸试验区制度创新的差异,明确中国在自贸试验区建设改革中应发挥的使命.通过分析发现,中国自贸试验区发展存在四大主要问题,包括全球复杂局势带来的新挑战、自贸试验区建设侧重偏差、制度创新的立法保障缺位、高水平开放支撑动力不足,后续针对性提出了更好发挥自贸试验区作为高水平开放基点的制度创新对策,期望借此契机完善全国自贸试验区内部联动机制,尽快弥合国内外经贸规则差异,为中国加快高质量自贸试验区的建设、加速高水平开放的实现,提供有益的经验启示.
Abstract
Building a high-quality China Free Trade Pilot Zone is of milestone significance in China's reform and opening up process.On the basis of analyzing the representative models and institutional characteristics of typical global free trade zones,summarizes the overall deepening characteristics and trends of China's pilot free trade zones,as well as the differences in institutional innovation of each pilot free trade zone was systematically summarized,and the role that China should play in the construction and reform of pilot free trade zones was clarified.Through analysis,it is found that there are four main problems in the development of China's pilot free trade zones,including new challenges brought about by the complex global situation,deviation in the focus of pilot free trade zone construction,lack of legislative guarantees for institutional innovation,and insufficient support for high-level opening.Subsequently,targeted institutional innovation measures have been proposed to better leverage pilot free trade zones as the basis for high-level opening.It is hoped that this opportunity will be used to improve the internal linkage mechanism of the national pilot free trade zones,eliminate differences in domestic and foreign economic and trade rules as soon as possible,and provide useful experience and inspiration for China to accelerate the construction of high-quality pilot free trade zones and the realization of high-level opening.
关键词
自由贸易试验区/深化特征/高水平开放/制度创新Key words
free trade pilot zones/deepening characteristics/high-level openness/institutional innovation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金研究一般项目(21BJL18)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据