计算机集成制造系统2024,Vol.30Issue(1) :300-315.DOI:10.13196/j.cims.2021.0478

考虑物料装卸点的过道布置问题及改进灰狼算法求解方法

Improved grey wolf algorithm for corridor allocation problem considering material loading and unloading points

计丹 张则强 刘俊琦 陈凤 方潇悦
计算机集成制造系统2024,Vol.30Issue(1) :300-315.DOI:10.13196/j.cims.2021.0478

考虑物料装卸点的过道布置问题及改进灰狼算法求解方法

Improved grey wolf algorithm for corridor allocation problem considering material loading and unloading points

计丹 1张则强 1刘俊琦 1陈凤 1方潇悦1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西南交通大学机械工程学院,四川 成都 610031;轨道交通运维技术与装备四川省重点实验室,四川 成都 610031
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摘要

针对制造和服务系统中假定物料装卸点重合以及设施间物流量对称的不足,结合实际生产布局对过道布置问题进行拓展,以最小化物流成本为目标,提出考虑物料装卸点及非对称流量的过道布置问题,并建立混合整数规划模型.根据问题与模型的特征,设计一种改进灰狼算法进行求解,该算法采用双层整数编码生成初始解,通过将收敛因子非线性化、比例权重动态化对原始灰狼算法进行改进.通过融合反向学习机制和种群更新机制进一步扩大搜索解空间,并添加双阈值停止准则降低多余的迭代次数.将该算法与LINGO求解器对5~49不同规模算例的计算结果进行比较,证明了模型的正确性以及算法的有效性.最后,运用该算法对初始过道布置问题进行求解,并与其他算法的求解结果进行比对,进一步证明了所提算法的优越性.

Abstract

To solve the problem of corridor layout in manufacturing and service system,which assumed that the material loading and unloading points were overlapped and the material flow between facilities was symmetrical,the corridor al-location problem was extended in combination with the actual production layout.To minimize the logistics cost,the corridor allocation problem considering the material loading and unloading points and asymmetric flow was proposed,and the mixed integer programming model was established.According to the characteristics of the problem and model,an improved grey wolf algorithm was designed to solve the problem.The algorithm used double-layer integer coding to generate the initial solution,and improved the original grey wolf algorithm by nonlinear convergence factor and dynamic proportional weight.By combining the reverse learning mechanism and the population updating mechanism,the search solution space was further expanded,and the double threshold stop criterion was added to reduce the number of redun-dant iterations.Compared with LINGO solver,the results of 5~49 different scale examples showed that the model was correct and the algorithm was effective.Finally,the algorithm was used to solve the initial corridor allocation prob-lem,and the results were compared with other algorithms,which further demonstrated the advantage of the proposed algorithm.

关键词

物料装卸点/非对称流量/过道布置问题/混合整数规划模型/灰狼算法

Key words

material loading and unloading points/asymmetric material flow/corridor allocation problem/mixed in-teger programming model/grey wolf algorithm

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52375268)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52342505)

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(23YJA630139)

四川省自然科学基金资助项目(24NSFSC7130)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2682023CX009)

出版年

2024
计算机集成制造系统
中国兵器工业集团第210研究所

计算机集成制造系统

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.092
ISSN:1006-5911
参考文献量38
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