首页|面向虚拟人上肢的避障作业姿态规划算法

面向虚拟人上肢的避障作业姿态规划算法

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为了完成虚拟维修仿真环境下的虚拟人维修作业姿态规划问题,提出一种基于改进RRT-Connect算法的虚拟人上肢作业姿态求解方式.在该求解方式中,将人工鱼群算法(AFSA)的觅食行为法则作为导向性策略引入传统RRT-Connect算法,从而使得路径规划任务中初始点与目标点的扩展具有导向性;将路径点作为虚拟人上肢末端关节运动轨迹点.为获得虚拟人维修姿态,利用逆向运动学进行推导,以在每一个路径点中得到符合人体关节自由度的姿态集.另外,为了选择出姿态集中的最优路径,利用快速上肢评估法求取最优的虚拟人上肢维修作业姿态.最后,以无人艇虚拟维修操作仿真为例,验证了该方法在虚拟维修应用中的可行性.
Pose planning algorithm for obstacle avoidance operation based on virtual human upper limbs
To solve the pose planning problem of virtual human maintenance operation in a virtual maintenance simulation envi-ronment,a virtual human upper limb operation method based on an improved Rapidly-exploring Random Trees(RRT)-Connect algorithm was proposed.In this solution,the foraging behavior rule of Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm(AFSA)was intro-duced into the traditional RT-Connect algorithm as a guiding strategy,so that the expansion of the initial point and the target point in the path planning task was oriented.The path point was used as the motion track point of the virtual human upper limb terminal joint.To obtain the virtual human maintenance attitude,inverse kinematics were used to derive the attitude set in accordance with the degree of freedom of the human joint in each path point.In addition,to select the optimal path of pose concentration,the fast upper limb evaluation method was used to obtain the optimal pose of virtual human upper limb mainte-nance.The feasibility of this method in virtual maintenance applications was verified by taking a virtual maintenance operation simulation of the unmanned boat as an example.

virtual human upper limbmotion path planningrapidly-exploring random trees-connect algorithmhu-man-machine ergonomicsartificial fish swam algorithm

刘馨阳、丰博、韩钟剑、邵晓东

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西安电子科技大学机电工程学院,陕西 西安 710071

中国电子科技集团公司第二十研究所高端电子装备工业设计中心,陕西 西安 710068

虚拟人上肢 运动路径规划 RRT-Connect算法 人机工效学 人工鱼群算法

2024

计算机集成制造系统
中国兵器工业集团第210研究所

计算机集成制造系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.092
ISSN:1006-5911
年,卷(期):2024.30(5)
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