Evolutionary game research on value co-creation of cloud manufacturing innovation ecosystem under background of low carbon
To promote innovative cooperation and green development among various entities of the ecosystem against a low-carbon backdrop,a value co-creation evolutionary game model of the cloud manufacturing innovation ecosys-tem was constructed.System dynamics and MATLAB software were used to simulate and analyze the results of the system evolution under the static reward and punishment mechanism.The reward and punishment variables were op-timized to build the dynamic reward and punishment mechanism,and the influence of process carbon emission,other organization support,environmental quality and other factors was analyzed.The results demonstrated that subjects'sensitivities to gain and loss under the static reward and punishment mechanism were different,and there was an inverse U-shaped relationship between government participation and incentive levels.The dynamic reward and punishment mechanism could effectively enhance enterprise cooperation behavior and hasten the system's transi-tion to a stable state.The entire value co-creation process was affected by the carbon emissions of the process,the degree of environmental quality improvement and the fees paid to other organizations.