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粮食生产的协调性测度与评价研究

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在协调性理论基础上构建粮食生产的协调性评价指标体系,通过粮食生产的协调性得分,对全国和省域粮食生产的协调性进行分析,运用灰色预测方法对未来十年粮食生产协调性进行预测。研究发现:协调性理论在粮食生产领域具有较高的适用性,为评价粮食生产协调性提供了理论依据,扩大了协调性理论的应用范围;我国粮食生产协调性在2011-2021年间呈稳步提升趋势,但提升幅度低于预期;从全国范围来看,粮食生产协调性呈现出明显的区域性聚集特征;根据灰色预测结果,未来十年我国粮食生产协调性将延续稳步提升的趋势,2031年粮食生产有望进入非常协调的状态。进一步研究发现,我国粮食生产协调性受限于粮食生产的固有模式、政策效果不明显以及部分地区政策传达不畅等因素,导致协调性发展不如预期。生产效率是粮食生产协调性的主要压力来源,资源禀赋是调控的主要对象,社会发展起到重要的推动作用。
Research on Measurement and Evaluation of Grain Production Coordination
Constructing a coordination evaluation index system for grain production based on the theory of coordination,the coordination scores of grain production are used to analyze the coordination of grain production at the national and provincial levels.The grey prediction method is applied to forecast the coordination of grain production for the next 10 years.The study finds that the theory of coordination is highly applicable in the field of grain production,providing a theoretical basis for evaluating the coordination of grain production and expanding the application scope of the theory of coordination.The coordination of China's grain production showed a steady upward trend from 2011 to 2021,but the increase was lower than expected.Nationally,the coordination of grain production shows a clear regional clustering characteristic.According to the grey prediction results,the coordination of China's grain production will continue to improve steadily over the next 10 years,and by 2031,grain production is expected to enter a highly coordinated state.Further research finds that the coordination of China's grain production is limited by the inherent pattern of grain production,the unclear effects of policies,and the poor communication of policies in some areas,leading to less than expected development in coordination.Production efficiency is the main source of pressure on the coordination of grain production,resource endowment is the main object of regulation,and social development plays an important role in promoting it.

Grain productionProduction efficiencyResource endowmentRegional agglomeration

袁世一、李干琼

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中国农业科学院农业信息研究所,北京 100081

粮食生产 生产效率 资源禀赋 区域性集聚

国家自然科学基金项目中国农业科学院农业信息研究所基本科研业务费项目中国农业科学院农业信息研究所基本科研业务费项目

62103418JBYW-AII-2023-07JBYW-AII-2022-38

2024

技术经济与管理研究
山西省人民政府发展研究中心

技术经济与管理研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.733
ISSN:1004-292X
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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