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"链主"企业对链上企业突破性创新的影响——基于专精特新企业的经验证据

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产业链"链主"企业通常在规模、市场、技术、行业知名度等方面享有优势,存在较强的外部性.以2011-2022年A股制造业专精特新企业为研究样本,从产业链视角实证检验"链主"企业对专精特新企业突破性创新的影响.结果显示,"链主"企业显著促进了专精特新企业突破性创新,该结论在经过一系列稳健性检验后依然成立.机制分析结果显示,"链主"企业主要通过资源赋能、结构赋能与心理赋能对专精特新企业突破性创新产生影响.异质性分析表明,在资产管理效率较低、第二类代理成本较高、高管具有海外背景的专精特新企业,"链主"企业的积极影响更加显著.研究为探索"以大带小"的科技创新模式、助力新质生产力的加快形成与发展提供重要参考.
The Impact of Chain Owner Enterprises on the Breakthrough Innovation of Enterprises on the Chain:Based on Empirical Evidence of SRDI Enterprises
The industrial chain leading enterprises usually have advantages in terms of scale,market,technology,industry visibility and so on,and have strong externalities.This paper takes the A-share SRDI(specialized,refined,differential and innovative)enterprises in manufacturing industry from 2011 to 2022 as research samples to empirically test the impact of industrial chain leading enterprises on breakthrough innovation of SRDI enterprises from the perspective of the industrial chain.The results show that industrial chain leading enterprises significantly promote the breakthrough innovation of SRDI enterprises.The conclusion is still reliable after a series of robustness tests.The results of mechanism analyses show that the industrial chain leading enterprises have an impact on the breakthrough innovation of SRDI enterprises mainly through resource empowerment,structure empowerment and psychological empowerment.Heterogeneity analyses show that the positive impact of industrial chain leading enterprises is more significant in SRDI enterprises with lower asset management efficiency,higher second-type agency costs,and senior executives with overseas background.This paper provides an important reference for exploring new scientific and technological innovation mode of getting larger enterprises to help smaller ones and helping to accelerate the formation of new quality productivity.

Chain owner enterprisesSpecialized,refined,differential and innovative enterprisesBreakthrough innovationEnterprise mangement

杨真真

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山东工商学院 会计学院,山东 烟台 264005

"链主"企业 专精特新企业 突破性创新 企业管理

2025

技术经济与管理研究
山西省人民政府发展研究中心

技术经济与管理研究

北大核心
影响因子:0.733
ISSN:1004-292X
年,卷(期):2025.(1)