The Driving Effect of Human Capital Flow on Regional Economic Growth:Based on the Uzawa-Lucas Model
Based on the reform of the household registration system,this paper studies the mechanism of human capital flow on eco-nomic growth and incorporates the elements of human capital flow into the Uzawa-Lucas two-sector production model.Firstly,the Uzawa-Lucas two-sector production model is established under the condition of human capital flow.Based on the Uzawa-Lucas two-sector pro-duction model,the relationship between human capital and economic growth under the condition of human capital flow is deduced,and the influence of human capital flow on economic growth is proved theoretically.Secondly,Minser equation and gravity model are used to calculate human capital and human capital flow.Finally,based on the economic growth model,a spatial measurement model of the relationship between human capital and economic growth was constructed to test the relationship between human capital and economic growth under the condition of human capital flow in China from 2005 to 2022.The empirical results show that the stock of human capital promotes the economic growth of China and the flow of human capital has a positive effect on the economic growth of China.
Economic growthHuman capital flowRegional economiesUzawa-Lucas improved modelMinser equationGravity model
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