首页|企业资本配置效率驱动因素的组态效应——基于数字经济视角的高新技术企业研究

企业资本配置效率驱动因素的组态效应——基于数字经济视角的高新技术企业研究

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为剖析数字经济快速发展背景下高新技术企业资本配置效率的多元驱动因素,基于扎根理论识别资本配置效率驱动因素,以937家高新技术企业为样本,采用fsQCA方法,探讨其资本配置效率驱动因素的组态效应.研究发现,资本配置效率的提高是内外部融资生态共同作用的结果,不是单一因素驱动的,高新技术企业高资本配置效率的条件组态可以归纳为外部驱动型、研发驱动型、成长驱动型、研发和成长双驱动型四种路径.研究结果为高新技术企业优化资本配置提供了理论支撑和实践指导,完善了驱动资本配置效率提升的多元路径,为企业和政策制定者提供了有益参考.
Configurational Effects of Capital Allocation Efficiency Drivers:An Analysis of High-tech Enterprises from a Digital Economy Perspective
To analyze the multiple driving factors of the capital allocation efficiency of high-tech enterprises under the background of rapid development of the digital economy,this study identifies the driving factors of capital allocation efficiency based on the rooted theory.Utilizing a sample of 937 high-tech enterprises and adopting the fsQCA method,it explores the configurational effects of these dr-ivers on capital allocation efficiency.The research reveals that improvements in capital allocation efficiency result from the combined eff-ects of internal and external financing ecological factors,rather than being driven by a single factor.The condition configurations for high capital allocation efficiency in high-tech enterprises can be summarized into four pathways:externally driven,R&D driven,growth driven,and a dual-driven model of R&D and growth.The findings provide theoretical support and practical guidance for high-tech enterprises to optimize their capital allocation,improve the multiple paths to enhance capital allocation efficiency,and provide valuable references for enterprises and policy makers.

Digital economyHigh-tech enterprisesCapital allocation efficiency

许珂、耿成轩

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常州工学院经济与管理学院,江苏常州 213032

南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏 南京 211106

数字经济 高新技术企业 资本配置效率

2025

技术经济与管理研究
山西省人民政府发展研究中心

技术经济与管理研究

北大核心
影响因子:0.733
ISSN:1004-292X
年,卷(期):2025.(1)