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真空紫外线在小型水质净化器中的应用

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185 nm紫外线是一种具有强大氧化能力的高级氧化技术,能够有效地分解水中微量有机物。文中利用低压汞灯发出的 185 nm紫外线的氧化能力,针对水中微量有机物的去除进行了试验研究。首先,设计制作了单灯净水器和4 灯并联的加强型净水器进行试验研究,结果表明,185 nm紫外线在去除抗生素等污染物方面具有潜力;大石英套管的使用显著提高了净水器的效果。此外,探究了不同流量、抗生素浓度和紫外线灯数量对净水器去除效率的影响,并探讨了流量变化对混合扰动和去除率的关系。最后,通过消毒试验验证了加强型净水器的消毒效果。研究为家庭提供了一种高效的水质净化解决方案,并为紫外线技术在水处理领域的应用提供了实证和探索。
Application of Vacuum Ultraviolet in Small Scale Water Purifiers
185 nm VUV is an advanced oxidation technology with strong oxidation capacity,which can effectively decompose trace organic matter in water.This paper conducted experimental research on the removal of trace organic substances in water using the oxidizing capability of 185 nm VUV emitted by low-pressure mercury lamps.By designing a single-lamp water purifier and a four-lamp parallel enhanced water purifier,this paper demonstrated the potential of 185 nm VUV in removing contaminants such as antibiotics.The experimental results showed that the use of the large quartz sleeves significantly improved the effectiveness of the water purifier.Additionally,this paper investigated the influence of flow rates,antibiotic concentrations,and the number of VUV lamps on the removal efficiency of the water purifier,as well as the relationship among flow rate variation,mixing disturbance,and removal rate.Finally,the disinfection efficacy of the enhanced water purifier was verified through disinfection experiments.This study provides an efficient solution for household water purification and contributes to the empirical and exploratory application of VUV technology in the field of water treatment.

vacuum ultravioletwater purifiertrace organic substanceantibioticsdisinfectionadvanced treatment

黄苑强、秦雄、袁振、姚森、张连峰、常保延

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深圳市水务科技有限公司,广东深圳 518031

深圳清华大学研究院生态与环境保护实验室,广东深圳 518057

广西大学化学化工学院,广西南宁 530004

无锡华兆泓光电科技有限公司,江苏无锡 214112

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真空紫外线 水质净化器 微量有机物 抗生素 消毒 深度处理

深圳市环境科研课题深圳市科技计划项目无锡华兆泓光电科技有限公司研发基金

KKY1507JCYJ20180306170551939HZHYF2020-3

2024

净水技术
上海市净水技术学会,上海市城乡建设和交通委员会科学技术委员会办公室

净水技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1009-0177
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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