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饮用水处理工艺中VBNC状态细菌研究现状

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活的非可培养(viable but non-culturable,VBNC)状态是某些细菌在不良环境中进入的一种特殊休眠状态,在条件适宜时可复苏并恢复其致病性,因此,VBNC状态的水源性致病菌会对饮用水安全和人类健康造成潜在威胁。文中简要综述了饮用水处理工艺中VBNC细菌的研究现状,分析了VBNC状态细菌形成和复苏的影响条件和作用机制,探讨了常规饮用水处理工艺对VBNC细菌的影响。论文可为有效控制饮用水中VBNC细菌、保障饮用水安全提供一定的参考。
Research Status of VBNC Bacteria in Drinking Water Treatment Process
Viable but non-culturable(VBNC)is a special dormant state for some bacteria to resist the adverse environment.It can be resuscitated and recover its pathogenicity when the conditions are suitable.Therefore,the waterborne pathogens in VBNC state may cause a potential threat to the drinking water safety and human health.This paper briefly summarizes the research status of VBNC bacteria in drinking water treatment,and analyzes the influencing conditions and mechanism on the formation and recovery of VBNC state.It discusses the possible influence of conventional drinking water treatment technology on VBNC bacteria.This paper can provide certain reference for effectively controlling VBNC bacteria in drinking water and ensuring drinking water safety.

viable but non-culturable(VBNC)drinking water safetyinductionrecoveryO3-BAC process

兰童、雍绍文、王金山、罗晓峰、钱江、刘成、陈卫

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河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏南京 210098

河海大学环境学院,江苏南京 210098

宁夏水投银川水务有限公司,宁夏银川 750201

活的非可培养状态 饮用水安全 诱导 复苏 臭氧-生物活性炭工艺

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项

2012ZX07403-001

2024

净水技术
上海市净水技术学会,上海市城乡建设和交通委员会科学技术委员会办公室

净水技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1009-0177
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)
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